Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41348531›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Micro Level Construction of HIV/AIDS Disease Causality, Retribution and Changes in Living Arrangement with People Living With HIV/AIDS in a Rural Setting in Ghana: A Qualitative Study.

Seth Christopher Yaw Appiah, Jonathan Mensah Dapaah, Dorcas Sekyi, Andrew Nketsia Arthur, Elvis Mwinsome Sobiesuo, Comfort Badu Mantey, Richard Ofori, Elsie Asamoah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Seth Christopher Yaw AppiahDepartment of Sociology and Social Work, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-9844-1036
Jonathan Mensah DapaahDepartment of Sociology and Social Work, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Dorcas SekyiDepartment of Sociology and Social Work, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Andrew Nketsia ArthurDepartment of Sociology and Social Work, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID 0009-0001-1189-499X
Elvis Mwinsome SobiesuoDepartment of Sociology and Social Work, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Comfort Badu ManteyDepartment of Planning and Social Development, Christian Service University College, Kumasi, Ghana.
Richard OforiCentre for Gender, Sustainable Health, Climate Migration and Displacement Studies, Kumasi, Ghana.
Elsie AsamoahDepartment of Sociology and Social Work, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundCommunity perception, illness definition and meaning attribution to the causes and justification for the consequence of HIV acquisition on People Living With HIV/AIDS (PLWH) cumulatively affect their health-seeking behaviours, stigmatisation, quality of life and survival. The study examines rural Ghanaian dwellers construction of why and how people contract HIV/AIDS and their perception and attitudes towards PLWH.MethodsQualitative case study design and approach with purposive and snowballing sampling techniques facilitated the selection of 15 adult participants comprising two PLWH and other key informants from a rural Ghanaian community. A semi-structured interview guide aided in the collection of data from the participants. Data collected were analysed using NVivo 8 and presented using comparative emerging themes.FindingsParticipants from the community demonstrated varying perceptions and attitudes towards PLWH. Contraction of HIV/AIDS by a person was construed by community members to result from a person's lived unrestricted sexual lifestyle, accidental acquisition, predestination to contract the virus and punishment from ancestors. Others perceived PLWH as just normal beings with a foreign virus. Community-level causal explanations on why people acquired HIV were shaped by community members' educational attainment, religious doctrines and inherent tenets, fear of the virus, regard for professional ethics and perceptions on PLWH gift reception.ConclusionsPublic education and awareness creation interventions should be re-intensified and delivered beyond urban and peri-urban centres to reach core PLWH and their community members within rural communities. Sustained micro-level education on HIV/AIDS awareness with feedback input is critical to stigma reduction.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRural PopulationSocial StigmaYoung Adultcommunitydisease causalityGhanaHIV/AIDSretributionstigma

Identifiers

PMID41348531
PMCPMC12681570

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.