Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41347653›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

The impact of bone histomorphometry, bone-related biomarkers, and FRAX® on fractures patients with predialysis CKD.

Mariana Fernandes Diz Lopes, Bernardo José Cardoso Fernandes, Maria Teresa Almeida E Sousa Martins da Rocha, Maria Lúcia Carvalho Costa, João Miguel Machado Dória Frazão, Ricardo de Morais Pereira Neto

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Article in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mariana Fernandes Diz LopesUnidade Local de Saúde de São João, Departamento de Reumatologia, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4597-2562
Bernardo José Cardoso FernandesUniversidade de Porto, Faculdade de Medicina, RISE-Health, Departamento de Medicina, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7525-959X
Maria Teresa Almeida E Sousa Martins da RochaUnidade Local de Saúde de São João, Departamento de Reumatologia, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2694-0952
Maria Lúcia Carvalho CostaUnidade Local de Saúde de São João, Departamento de Reumatologia, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5817-5394
João Miguel Machado Dória FrazãoUniversidade de Porto, Faculdade de Medicina, RISE-Health, Departamento de Medicina, Porto, Portugal.
Ricardo de Morais Pereira NetoUniversidade de Porto, Faculdade de Medicina, RISE-Health, Departamento de Medicina, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6144-0179

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic kidney disease (CKD) patients are at increased risk of fracture. Whether the type of renal osteodystrophy (ROD) contributes to fracture risk is not currently established since bone biopsies are not frequently performed in clinical practice. We aimed to evaluate the association of ROD subtypes, bone biomarkers, and fracture risk assessed with the FRAX® tool with the occurrence of fractures in predialysis CKD patients.

methodsRetrospective study with patients followed between 2014-2023. Blood tests, including bone-related biomarkers (BRB), and bone biopsies were performed at the beginning of follow-up. Data from dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan and clinically evident fractures were obtained from medical registries. Radiographs of the thoracic/lumbar spine were evaluated to detect vertebral fractures, and the FRAX® index without bone mineral density (BMD) was calculated with the web-based tool.

resultsMedian follow-up time was 7.5 ± 3 years and 9.3% of the patients had a bone fracture, with an incidence of 12/1000 patient-year. Patients who had a fracture had higher phosphorus levels (4.1 mg/dL vs 3.5 mg/dL, p = 0.047). Histomorphometric subtypes and BRB were not associated with incidence of fractures nor with fracture risk assessed by FRAX®. There was a tendency for lower bone volume in the group with fractures (p = 0.057). FRAX® (without BMD), regardless of the inclusion of CKD as secondary osteoporosis, showed an overall good diagnostic accuracy for predicting fractures in predialysis CKD.

conclusionROD subtypes were not associated with incidence of fractures in these patients. The discriminative ability of FRAX in this population emphasizes its usefulness in CKD predialysis patients.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesChronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone DisorderFractures, BoneRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdultAgedBiomarkersBone DensityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID41347653
PMCPMC12671521

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.