Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41347510›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2026

Raman spectroscopy reveals growth phase-dependent molecular differences in bacterial membrane vesicles.

Lennart Christe, Annika Haessler, Stefanie Gier, Bernd Schmeck, Nathalie Jung, Maike Windbergs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lennart ChristeInstitute of Pharmaceutical Technology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
Annika HaesslerInstitute of Pharmaceutical Technology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0009-0009-4638-1260
Stefanie GierInstitute of Pharmaceutical Technology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2470-1237
Bernd SchmeckInstitute for Lung Research, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2767-3606
Nathalie JungInstitute of Pharmaceutical Technology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5579-6470
Maike WindbergsInstitute of Pharmaceutical Technology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9475-699X

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 414985841Hessisches Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Kunst (ENABLE)Hessisisches Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Kunst (Loewe Initiative "Diffusible Signals")
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial membrane vesicles (BMVs) have attracted significant attention as highly efficient transport vehicles for molecules crossing biological barriers and as key mediators in infection processes. Based on this increasing interest, the need for standardized isolation protocols and comprehensive analytical approaches becomes apparent. Here, we evaluated BMVs from the human pathogen

Indexed as

Bacterial Outer MembraneCell MembranePseudomonas aeruginosaSpectrum Analysis, RamanBacterial ProteinsHumansBacterial Proteinsbacterial vesicleBMVgrowth phasesPseudomonas aeruginosaRaman spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID41347510
PMCPMC12826046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.