Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41346916›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Association Between Obesity and Tinnitus Among Adults in the United States: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2015-2018.

Ashir Ahtsham, Muhammad Faizan, Salmana Moneeb, Fatima Naeem, Muhammad Sabieh Khalid, Muhammad Muneeb Alrashid, Nauman Tauqeer, Vaneeza Arshad, Clifton M Chow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ashir AhtshamDepartment of Internal Medicine, Lahore General Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Muhammad FaizanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faisalabad Teaching Hospital, Faisalabad, PAK.
Salmana MoneebDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Fatima NaeemDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Muhammad Sabieh KhalidDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shaikh Zayed Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Muhammad Muneeb AlrashidDepartment of Pathology, Islam Medical and Dental College, Sialkot, PAK.
Nauman TauqeerDepartment of Physiology, Islam Medical and Dental College, Sialkot, PAK.
Vaneeza ArshadDepartment of Endocrinology, Shalamar Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Clifton M ChowDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Obesity, a growing concern worldwide, may be associated with the occurrence of tinnitus. Studies suggest that obese populations are at a greater risk of development or progression of tinnitus; however, the association remains underexplored. This study aimed to determine the effect of obesity on the prevalence of tinnitus in the US population. Methodology This cross-sectional analysis used de-identified data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015-2016 and 2017-2018 cycles, which included 5,452 individuals in the final analytic sample. Multivariate logistic regression was used to determine the association between obesity and tinnitus. Results A total of 5,452 adults aged ≥ 20 years from NHANES 2015-2018 were analyzed. Tinnitus was reported by 863 (17.2%) participants. It was more common among older adults, males, and those who were obese or depressed. Prevalence was higher in obese adults (433, 20.3%) as compared to non-obese adults (430, 15.0%) (

Indexed as

logistic regressionnhanesobesitytinnitusunited states population

Identifiers

PMID41346916
PMCPMC12673282

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.