Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41346570›Full record

ArticleMedComm2025

Personalized and Tumor Informed Circulating Tumor DNA Assay for Molecular Residual Disease Monitoring of Solid Malignancies.

Liping Liu, WenHua Liang, WuQiang Cao, Hongke Wang, HengRui Liang, Liyan Huang, Danman Zhong, Wei Gao, Qiuhua Deng, Yan Zhang and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedComm, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Liping LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and National Clinical Research Centre For Respiratory Disease The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
WenHua LiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and National Clinical Research Centre For Respiratory Disease The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
WuQiang CaoGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.
Hongke WangGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1773-367X
HengRui LiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and National Clinical Research Centre For Respiratory Disease The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Liyan HuangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and National Clinical Research Centre For Respiratory Disease The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Danman ZhongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and National Clinical Research Centre For Respiratory Disease The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Wei GaoGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.
Qiuhua DengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and National Clinical Research Centre For Respiratory Disease The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Yan ZhangGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.
XiaoLing ZengGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.
Wei WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and National Clinical Research Centre For Respiratory Disease The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Jun HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and National Clinical Research Centre For Respiratory Disease The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Chao YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and National Clinical Research Centre For Respiratory Disease The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
GuiLin PengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and National Clinical Research Centre For Respiratory Disease The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9411-5519
XunMei ZhengGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.
JiaXin MaGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.
XinHua DuGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.
Liang CuiGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.
Yanfang GuanGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.
Jing BaiGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.
Xuefeng XiaGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.
Xin YiGeneplus-Beijing Institute Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park Beijing China.
Jianxing HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and National Clinical Research Centre For Respiratory Disease The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging evidence suggests that minimal residual disease (MRD) monitoring in solid tumors has implications for prognosis, treatment response, and therapeutic intervention. However, detecting MRD requires highly sensitive and specific circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) assays. Therefore, we developed an innovative MRD monitoring assay that offers superior performance and cost advantage. Our approach utilizes a comprehensive genomic profiling panel to characterize the patient-specific mutational landscape of tumor tissue and selects up to 20 top-ranked variants to design a personalized panel, which is integrated with a tumor-naive cancer-type-specific fixed panel for ultra-deep sequencing of plasma ctDNA to monitor MRD in common solid tumors. Its limit of detection at the sample level reaches as low as 0.005%, with a specificity of 100%. Furthermore, when applied to colorectal, breast, and lung cancer patients, the ctDNA-MRD assay accurately predicted postoperative recurrence, prior to radiographic imaging by a median of 112 days for breast cancer and 83 days for lung cancer. In the tracked variants, clonal mutations demonstrated superior prognostic value compared to subclonal variants. This personalized MRD monitoring assay has the potential to enhance early detection of residual or recurrent disease, enable patient prognostic stratification, and inform clinical decision-making for patients with common solid tumors.

Indexed as

cancer genomicscirculating tumor DNAminimal residual diseasepersonalized panel

Identifiers

PMID41346570
PMCPMC12674089

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.