Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41346489›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Single cell RNA sequencing reveals a dysbalance of proinflammatory vs. immunosuppressive dendritic cells in mouse and human aortic aneurysms.

Yi Ran, Jingpu Zhu, Ting Sun, Yixin Zhang, Chuankai Zhang, Yutao Li, Zhipeng Li, Shu Wang, Liping Li, Junjie Zheng and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yi Ran *Institution of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jingpu Zhu *Institution of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ting Sun *Institution of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yixin ZhangInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Munich, Germany.
Chuankai ZhangInstitution of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yutao LiInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Munich, Germany.
Zhipeng LiInstitution of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shu WangInstitution of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Liping LiInstitution of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Junjie ZhengInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Munich, Germany.
Changjun YinInstitution of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Andreas J R HabenichtInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Munich, Germany.
Zhihua WangInstitution of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune cell-driven destruction of the aortic wall remains a major contributor of death in patients burdened with aortic aneurysms (AAs). Dendritic cells (DCs) play critical roles in bridging innate and adaptive immunity by orchestrating robust inflammatory responses and concomitantly sustaining immune tolerance. However, the specific roles of DCs in AA pathogenesis remain to be explored. To examine the participation of DCs in AA pathogenesis, we used single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) integration analyses to characterize DC heterogeneity and elucidate their putative involvement in AA pathogenesis in several mouse AA models and translate the experimental data to human AAs. Our data reveal that conventional DC2s (cDC2s) constituted the most abundant DC subtypes in both murine and human AAs. Furthermore, cDC1s, plasmacytoid DCs (pDCs) and immunosuppressive mature regulatory DCs (mregDCs) were identified. Within the cDC2 subtypes, the AA tissue environment trained cDC2s and a newly defined DC3s subtype toward highly pro-inflammatory phenotypes. Parallel to the increased prevalence of pro-inflammatory activated cDC2s and DC3s, a significant reduction of the number of mregDCs was observed in mouse AAs. This data revealed that the balance between pro- vs. the anti-inflammatory DCs is disrupted in mouse AAs. Thus, therapeutic reconstitution strategies to correct this dysbalance together with protective measures that are already in use in clinical practice may lead to beneficial AA outcomes before surgical intervention is needed.

Indexed as

aortic aneurysmdendritic cellsdysbalanceimmunosuppressioninflammation

Identifiers

PMID41346489
PMCPMC12672890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.