Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41346474›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2025

A novel olecranon-type tracheotomy and expansion forceps for single-person emergency airway access.

Liang Zhu, Fanhao Meng, Nenghao Jin, Lejun Xing, Yi Wang, Haizhong Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liang Zhu *Medical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Fanhao Meng *Medical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Nenghao JinMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Lejun XingDepartment of Stomatology, The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yi WangDepartment of Stomatology, The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Haizhong ZhangDepartment of Stomatology, The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We developed olecranon-type tracheotomy and expansion forceps (OTEF) for emergency tracheotomy in patients experiencing acute airway obstruction. By using OTEF, medical rescue personnel can perform emergency tracheotomy more quickly and accurately on their own, while conventional tracheotomy requires the cooperation of two surgeons. Methods: In this study, 24 adult cadavers that had died within 24 h were randomly assigned to the OTEF or PDT groups. Tracheotomies were performed by the same physician, using the OTEF technique for the OTEF group and the percutaneous dilational tracheotomy technique for the PDT group. The collected data included basic cadaver characteristics, operative time, incision length, and intraoperative tracheal wall injuries. Results: In the OTEF group, the mean tracheotomy completion time was 96.83 ± 8.82 s, with a mean incision length of 13.67 ± 3.67 mm. In the PDT group, the mean tracheotomy completion time was 566.50 ± 47.14 s, and the mean incision length was 20.67 ± 4.76 mm. Compared with the PDT group, the OTEF group demonstrated significantly shorter operative times (P < 0.05) and smaller incision lengths (P < 0.05). Conclusion: OTEF enables efficient and minimally traumatic tracheostomies in emergency settings with minimal environmental and positioning requirements. In disaster sites or even on battlefields where medical personnel are in short supply, this device can enhance the battlefield rescue skills and emergency response capabilities of non-medical rescue workers, effectively alleviate rescue pressure and save the lives of the injured.

Indexed as

airway managementcadaveremergency treatmentsurgical instrumentstracheotomy

Identifiers

PMID41346474
PMCPMC12672539

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