Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41345985›Full record

ArticleCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society2025

Multiparametric MRI deep learning model based on dynamic Contrast-enhanced and apparent diffusion coefficient map enables accurate prediction of benign and malignant breast lesions.

Chen Luo, Yanhong Chen, Lijun Yan, Churan Wang, Lijun Wang, Ran Luo, Zhengwei Zhang, Ruobing Wang, Fandong Zhang, Zhongyang Zhang and 4 more

Abstract read
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Article in Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Chen Luo *Department of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Yanhong Chen *Department of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Lijun Yan *School of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 102600, China.
Churan Wang *Department of Medicine, Deepwise AI Lab, Beijing, 100080, China.
Lijun WangDepartment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Ran LuoDepartment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Zhengwei ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Ruobing WangDepartment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Fandong ZhangDepartment of Medicine, Deepwise AI Lab, Beijing, 100080, China.
Zhongyang ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Qiufeng YinDepartment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Yuzhen ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Huanhuan LiuDepartment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China. liuhuanhuan@xinhuamed.com.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0291-1097
Dengbin WangDepartment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China. wangdengbin@xinhuamed.com.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9529-4870

Funding

Program of Shanghai Municipal Health Youth Talent 2022YQ042the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071870, 92159203, 82471976the Shanghai Municipality of Science and Technology Commission 24TS1415200the Shanghai Municipality of Science and Technology Commission 24TS1415300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe study aims to develop a deep learning (DL) model based on multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for distinguishing between benign and malignant breast lesions.

methodsA total of 556 lesions (307 malignant, 249 benign) in 509 patients were pooled in the training/validation datasets between November 2018 and October 2019 in this retrospective study. A combined DL model based on the dynamic contrast enhanced-MRI (DCE-MRI) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) map was developed to characterize breast lesions. Model performance was evaluated by using areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) in the validation dataset and an independent testing dataset consisting of 243 lesions in 225 patients, and compared with other combined and single-parametric DL models. The predictive performance for malignancy was also compared between the DCE-ADC combined DL model and human readers.

resultsThe DCE-ADC combined DL model achieved the highest diagnostic efficiency with the AUC, accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of 0.889, 82.5%, 80.7%, and 84.1% for predicting malignant breast lesions, surpassing other combined and single-parametric DL models. The DCE-ADC combined DL model achieved good performance (accuracy:82%) and outperformed both the junior radiologists (82% vs. 70%, p = 0.073; 82% vs. 72%, p = 0.142). The diagnostic performance of two junior radiologists was improved after artificial intelligence assistance with AUCs increased to 0.798 and 0.772 from 0.689 to 0.708, respectively.

conclusionThe DCE-ADC combined DL model shows promising diagnostic performance and has good potential to assist junior radiologists in improving diagnostic efficacy, which can facilitate clinical decision-making. Further studies will validate these findings in prospective, larger cohorts, multicenter, multiscanner and multinational studies.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsDeep LearningMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAgedBreastContrast MediaDiagnosis, DifferentialDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesROC CurveContrast MediaApparent diffusion coefficientBreast cancerDeep learningDiffusion weighted imagingDynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID41345985
PMCPMC12798014

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.