Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41345772›Full record

ArticleNature methods2026

C-COMPASS: a user-friendly neural network tool profiles cell compartments at protein and lipid levels.

Daniel T Haas, Daniel Weindl, Pamela Kakimoto, Eva-Maria Trautmann, Julia P Schessner, Xia Mao, Mathias J Gerl, Maximilian Gerwien, Timo D Müller, Christian Klose and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature methods, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Daniel T HaasInstitute for Diabetes and Obesity, Helmholtz Diabetes Center, Helmholtz Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
Daniel WeindlFaculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9963-6057
Pamela KakimotoInstitute for Diabetes and Obesity, Helmholtz Diabetes Center, Helmholtz Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
Eva-Maria TrautmannInstitute for Diabetes and Obesity, Helmholtz Diabetes Center, Helmholtz Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-0691-0489
Julia P SchessnerDepartment of Proteomics and Signal Transduction, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Xia MaoRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY, USA.
Mathias J GerlLipotype GmbH, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8074-7221
Maximilian GerwienMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
Timo D MüllerInstitute for Diabetes and Obesity, Helmholtz Diabetes Center, Helmholtz Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
Christian KloseLipotype GmbH, Dresden, Germany.
Xiping ChengRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY, USA.
Jan HasenauerFaculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4935-3312
Natalie KrahmerInstitute for Diabetes and Obesity, Helmholtz Diabetes Center, Helmholtz Munich, Neuherberg, Germany. natalie.krahmer@helmholtz-munich.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4063-7367

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) TRR296, TRR152, SFB1123, GRK2816-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) TRR333/1-450149205Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) TRR333/1-450149205, FOR5815, KR5166-2Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) TRR333/1-450149205, Germany's Excellence Strategy 390685813-EXC2047, 390873048-EXC2151EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) ERC-GOG Trusted No.101044445European Foundation for the Study of Diabetes (EFSD) NNF20SA0066171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systematic proteomic organelle profiling methods including protein correlation profiling and LOPIT have advanced our understanding of cellular compartmentalization. To manage the complexity of organelle profiling data, we introduce C-COMPASS, a user-friendly open-source software that employs a neural network-based regression model to predict the spatial cellular distribution of proteins. C-COMPASS handles complex multilocalization patterns and integrates protein abundance to model organelle composition changes across conditions. We apply C-COMPASS to mice with humanized livers to elucidate organelle remodeling during metabolic perturbations. Additionally, by training neural networks with co-generated marker protein profiles, C-COMPASS extends spatial profiling to lipids, overcoming the lack of organelle-specific lipid markers, allowing for determination of localization and tracking of lipid species across different compartments. This provides integrated snapshots of organelle lipid and protein compositions. Overall, C-COMPASS offers an accessible tool for multiomic studies of organelle dynamics without needing advanced computational skills, empowering researchers to explore new questions in lipidomics, proteomics and organelle biology.

Indexed as

Cell CompartmentationLipidsNeural Networks, ComputerProteinsProteomicsSoftwareAnimalsHumansLipid MetabolismLipidomicsLiverMiceOrganellesLipidsProteins

Identifiers

PMID41345772
PMCPMC12791020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.