Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41345766›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2025

Liquid sodium fluoride versus its hydrogel form for managing postoperative root sensitivity following periodontal flap surgery.

Vahedeh Sharifi, Ehsan Rafiei, Parisa Ranjbarian, Erfaneh Ghassami, Samin Foroughi Mobarakeh

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vahedeh SharifiDentist, Private Practice, Freiburg, Germany.
Ehsan RafieiDepartment of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Isf. C. Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran. ehsanrafiei@iau.ac.ir.
Parisa RanjbarianDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Isf.C. Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.
Erfaneh GhassamiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Samin Foroughi MobarakehDentist, Private Practice, Freiburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to assess the impact of two forms of sodium fluoride – liquid and hydrogel – on root sensitivity following periodontal flap surgery, a treatment for periodontal disease that can cause postoperative tooth sensitivity. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis randomized, double-blind, split-mouth clinical trial involved 15 participants undergoing flap surgery in three mouth quadrants over six weeks. Before suturing, the operated quadrants were allocated to three groups: liquid sodium fluoride (Group 1), sodium fluoride hydrogel (Group 2), and normal saline (control Baseline dental sensitivity measurements were taken before surgery and postoperatively at weeks 1, 2, 4, and 6. Patients were also questioned about their preferred side of eating. Data analysis used SPSS software version 27 with Friedman, Kruskal-Wallis, and Mann-Whitney U tests at 5% significance.

resultsCold test sensitivity significantly decreased over weeks one to six in the liquid sodium fluoride and hydrogel groups (p < 0.05). This reduction was not significant in the normal saline group (p = 0.156). The decrease in cold sensitivity among the three study methods showed a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). No significant differences were observed in heat test results among the groups, and for the tactile test, differences were only significant in the second week post-surgery (p = 0.043).

conclusionBased on the results, applying liquid and hydrogel forms of sodium fluoride significantly reduced dental sensitivity after periodontal flap surgery over six weeks. The reduction in root sensitivity was more pronounced with the hydrogel form compared to both the control and liquid sodium fluoride groups.

Indexed as

Dentin SensitivityHydrogelsPostoperative ComplicationsSodium FluorideSurgical FlapsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleHydrogelsSodium FluorideHydrogelPeriodontal flap surgeryRoot sensitivitySodium fluoride

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.