Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41345678›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2025

Acute kidney injury predicts mortality, sarcopenia and postoperative morbidity in myxofibrosarcoma patients undergoing surgical resection.

Julian Kylies, Dominik Kylies, Jana K Striefler, Anna Duprée, Tobias B Huber, Karl-Heinz Frosch, Matthias Priemel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Julian Kylies *Department of Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg- Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, Hamburg, 20246, Germany. j.kylies@uke.de.
Dominik Kylies *III. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jana K StrieflerHubertus Wald University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg- Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Anna DupréeDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg- Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Tobias B HuberIII. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Karl-Heinz FroschDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg- Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, Hamburg, 20246, Germany.
Matthias PriemelDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg- Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, Hamburg, 20246, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyxofibrosarcoma (MFS) is a rare, aggressive soft tissue sarcoma primarily affecting older adults. Despite curative-intent surgery and multimodal therapy, outcomes remain variable. Acute kidney injury (AKI) and sarcopenia are known complications in oncologic care, but their incidence and impact in MFS patients remain unclear.

objectiveTo assess the incidence and consequences of AKI in adult MFS patients undergoing curative-intent surgery, and its association with survival, CT-based sarcopenia progression, and postoperative morbidity.

methodsIn this retrospective single-center study, 49 adults with high-grade, N0M0 MFS who underwent curative-intent resection with or without multimodal therapy were included. AKI was defined as a ≥ 0.3 mg/dL increase in serum creatinine. Sarcopenia and adipose tissue loss were assessed via serial CT morphometry scans at the L3 lumbar level. Associations between AKI and clinical outcomes (survival, function, length of hospital stay, surgical site infection) were evaluated using regression and survival analyses.

resultsAKI occurred in 38.8% of patients and independently predicted decreased overall survival (HR 6.73; p = 0.0005). AKI was associated with accelerated loss of muscle tissue and visceral fat (all p < 0.001), functional decline (ECOG, p = 0.0078), longer hospitalization (p < 0.001), and increased wound infections (52.6% vs. 10.0%; p < 0.0001).

conclusionsThis is the first study to identify AKI as an independent predictor of mortality and sarcopenia in surgically treated MFS patients. CT morphometry may aid in early risk stratification, while renal monitoring offers a potential target for improving outcomes through nephroprotective strategies.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryFibrosarcomaPostoperative ComplicationsSarcopeniaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID41345678
PMCPMC12690947

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