Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41345356›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2026

Adjustable dual-balloon therapy: quality of life after prostate incontinence treatment.

Daniela Hinchman-Dominguez, Julie Klock, Michael P Feloney, Sankalp Vinayak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniela Hinchman-DominguezDepartment of Urology, Creighton University School of Medicine, 7710 Mercy Road, Omaha, NE, 68124, USA.
Julie KlockDepartment of Urology, Creighton University School of Medicine, 7710 Mercy Road, Omaha, NE, 68124, USA.
Michael P FeloneyDepartment of Urology, Creighton University School of Medicine, 7710 Mercy Road, Omaha, NE, 68124, USA.
Sankalp VinayakDepartment of Urology, Creighton University School of Medicine, 7710 Mercy Road, Omaha, NE, 68124, USA. sankalpvinayak@creighton.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3749-9872

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the quality of life (QoL) and surgical outcomes of adjustable dual-balloon continence therapy (DBACT), ProACT™ is a minimally invasive treatment for post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence.

methodsIn this retrospective, single-surgeon review conducted between September 2020 and March 2023, 21 patients with moderate-to-severe post-prostatectomy incontinence underwent ProACT™ placement at a Midwest academic center. A chart review was conducted to extract procedural and outcomes data. Postoperative QoL surveys, including pads-per-day (PPD) and incontinence QoL (IQoL) scores, were administered.

resultsThe average patient age was 70 years. Six (28.6%) of the 21 patients had prior radiation. The average operating time was 61.14 min. Patients needed an average of 3.33 adjustments post-surgery. The average decrease in PPD was 5.93, with 81% of patients achieving meaningful dryness with the use of ≤ 2 PPD. 76% of patients felt that ProACT™ helped their incontinence, improved their QoL, was worthwhile, and would recommend it to others. Of the 15 non-radiated patients, one had complications (6.67%). Of the 6 radiated patients, 5 (83.3%) had complications. There were no erosions in patients who were not previously radiated. There were no serious complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, such as sepsis or fistula formation.

conclusionsProACT™ is a safe and effective treatment for incontinence after prostatectomy with high patient satisfaction and a low complication rate in patients without prior radiation. For radiated patients, ProACT™ can be efficacious, but they should be counseled about slower improvement times and higher complication rates.

Indexed as

Postoperative ComplicationsProstatectomyQuality of LifeUrinary IncontinenceAgedAged, 80 and overHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomePostoperative complicationsProstatectomyQuality of lifeTreatment outcomeUrinary incontinenceUrinary sphincter, Artifical

Identifiers

PMID41345356
PMCPMC13194227

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.