Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41343668›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Measuring the Young's modulus of individual lithium whiskers.

Wenbo Zhai, Hongsheng Shi, Wei Liu, Yi Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wenbo ZhaiSchool of Physical Science and Technology and Shanghai Key Laboratory of High-resolution Electron Microscopy, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9384-0735
Hongsheng ShiSchool of Physical Science and Technology and Shanghai Key Laboratory of High-resolution Electron Microscopy, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.
Wei LiuSchool of Physical Science and Technology and Shanghai Key Laboratory of High-resolution Electron Microscopy, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.
Yi YuSchool of Physical Science and Technology and Shanghai Key Laboratory of High-resolution Electron Microscopy, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4326-5992

Funding

MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 52222311MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 92472119STCSM | Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipality () 24ZR1451200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary challenge hindering widespread adoption of lithium (Li) anodes is the safety risks of short circuits owing to the penetration of Li whiskers, where their mechanical property plays a crucial role. However, measurement of the overall Young's modulus of individual Li whiskers with solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) remains elusive. Here, via an in situ electric-field-induced resonance method, the Young's modulus of individual electrochemically deposited Li whiskers along <211> is measured to be 3.2 ± 0.2 GPa in a transmission electron microscope, lower than that of pure Li metal, suggesting that hard short circuits induced by mechanical penetration are expected to have a low probability of occurrence. Quantitative analysis reveals that a simple linear combination of the Young's moduli of pure Li metal and the SEI, based on a linear mixed model, fails to account for the reduced Young's modulus. With the aid of atomic-level imaging and simulations, the lower value is ascribed to intricate interfacial microstructures, including highly-crystalline-Li|poorly-crystalline-Li, Li|Li

Indexed as

in situ TEMlithium metal batterylithium whiskerYoung’s modulus

Identifiers

PMID41343668
PMCPMC12704928

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.