Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41343300›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2026

Regulatory Problems in Infancy: Prevalence and Association With Early Neurodevelopmental and Medical Conditions in Toddlers.

E Carlsson, H Zhu, P Linnsand, E Caesar, C Gillberg, G Nygren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

E CarlssonGillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-2211-823X
H ZhuChild and Adolescent Specialist Centre, Angered Hospital, SV Hospital Group, Gothenburg, Sweden.
P LinnsandGillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
E CaesarCapio Angered, Gothenburg, Sweden.
C GillbergGillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
G NygrenGillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Funding

FoU-Committee at Angered Hospital, Western Gotaland County Council, Gothenburg, SwedenFOU VGR Regionala FoU-medel, Västra Götalandsregionen. VGFOUREG-980497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimInvestigate the prevalence of persistent regulatory problems (RPs) in children aged 3-18 months from an immigrant, low-resource population, and assess how these develop and may coexist with other early neurodevelopmental and medical conditions in toddlers.

methodsHealth service-detected prevalence was estimated using retrospective medical records. The target population followed up within child health services, included 884 children aged 3-18 months.

resultsIn total, 37 of 884 children, 4.2%, were identified with persistent RPs at 3-18 months. Combined forms of RPs were most common, with typical onset between 6 and 12 months of age. Thirteen of 37 children were diagnosed with neurodevelopmental disorders at 2.5 years. Nine of them had autism confirmed, and four had language disorders. All 13 children had early autism signs and/or other neurodevelopmental symptoms at 18 months of age. In 19 out of 37 children, co-existing medical conditions were diagnosed.

conclusionImproved knowledge within child health services and methods for identifying and assessing RPs can strengthen opportunities for early interventions for coexisting conditions, where persistent RPs may be the first signs.

Indexed as

Neurodevelopmental DisordersFemaleHumansInfantMalePrevalenceRetrospective Studiescrying problemsearly coexisting conditionsfeeding problemsprevalencesleeping problems

Identifiers

PMID41343300
PMCPMC12975660

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