Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41342971›Full record

ArticleMagma (New York, N.Y.)2026

Multi-scanner repeatability and reproducibility of qRF-MRF breath-held and free-breathing with pilot tone in the abdomen.

Madison E Kretzler, Jessie E P Sun, Eduardo Thadeu de Oliveira Correia, Leonardo K Bittencourt, Chris A Flask, Mark A Griswold, Rasim Boyacioglu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magma (New York, N.Y.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Madison E KretzlerDepartment of Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, 11100 Euclid Ave/Bolwell B115, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA. Madison.Kretzler@case.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2619-2894
Jessie E P SunDepartment of Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, 11100 Euclid Ave/Bolwell B115, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Eduardo Thadeu de Oliveira CorreiaDepartment of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Leonardo K BittencourtDepartment of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Chris A FlaskDepartment of Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, 11100 Euclid Ave/Bolwell B115, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Mark A GriswoldDepartment of Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, 11100 Euclid Ave/Bolwell B115, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Rasim BoyaciogluBiomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Funding

Imaging Assessments of ARPKD Kidney Disease ProgressionR01DK114425 · NIDDK · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI KATHERINE MACRAE DELL, Christopher A Flask · 2019 to 2026
$2.8M
KUH-TN Training CoreTL1DK132770 · NIDDK · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Evi X. Stavrou · 2021 to 2026
$2.5M
KUH-TN Professional Development CoreU2CDK129440 · NIDDK · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI MIRELA AURORA DOBRE · 2021 to 2026
$2.0M
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University NIH/NCI P30 CA043703Cleveland Digestive Diseases Research Core Center NIH/NIDDK P30 DK097948Cystic Fibrosis Foundation FLASK20A0NIDDK NIH HHS NIDDK TL1DK132770NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK 114425NIDDK NIH HHS TL1DK132770NIDDK NIH HHS U2CDK129440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectRepeatability and reproducibility are imperative for new Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) methods, such as the quantitative technique MR Fingerprinting (MRF), to be clinically adopted for regular patient usage. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe tested the repeatability and reproducibility of a new free-breathing (FB) quadratic RF phase Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (qRF-MRF) with Pilot Tone (PT) navigator in the abdominal cavity with a focus on liver by performing repeat scan-rescan collection comparisons for 8 healthy volunteers on 2 different Siemens Vida 3T scanners at the same site running different software versions.

resultsUsing Bland-Altman analysis, our results for T1, T2, and T2* establish the repeatability and reproducibility, via the limits of agreement and bias estimations, of the FB qRF-MRF sequence and compare to its breath-held qRF-MRF and clinical standard counterparts across scanners and scan conditions.  DISCUSSION: Based on the bias and limits of agreement of breath-hold and FB qRF-MRF patients can receive reliable and comparable imaging at different sessions for prognosis and treatment planning.

Indexed as

AbdomenBreath HoldingMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAlgorithmsFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLiverMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRespirationSoftwareIron depositionLiverMagnetic resonance fingerprintingPhysiological motionQuantitative MRT2*

Identifiers

PMID41342971
PMCPMC13124824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.