Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41342234›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2026

Cortical bone porosity is spatially heterogeneous and VEGF dependent in male bone.

Jacob Trend, Jacob Keen, Aikta Sharma, Alisha Sharma, Lysanne Michels, Patricia Goggin, Philipp Schneider, Katrin Deinhardt, Claire E Clarkin

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Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jacob TrendSchool of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0394-7665
Jacob KeenSchool of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.ORCID 0009-0005-3679-2008
Aikta SharmaSchool of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Alisha SharmaFaculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Lysanne MichelsSchool of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Patricia GogginBiomedical Imaging Unit, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
Philipp SchneiderFaculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Katrin DeinhardtSchool of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Claire E ClarkinSchool of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6859-5897

Funding

Gerald Kerkut Charitable TrustUniversity of Southampton
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cortical bone is highly porous and composed of an interconnecting network of vascular canals and osteocyte lacunae. Our understanding of the mechanisms coupling vascular: lacunar spatial organisation in cortical bone is poorly understood. Defining cellular cross-talk mechanisms could be key in identification of reciprocal molecular signals driving increased cortical porosity with age. Driven by the hypothesis that porosity within bone is heterogeneous and influenced by region-specific spatial cues, we utilised synchrotron X-ray computed tomography to characterise intracortical canal and osteocyte lacunae distribution, morphology and spatial arrangements in healthy and pathological murine bone. We found that the posterior region of the tibiofibular junction (TFJ) exhibited the highest levels of cortical porosity and highest canal number density compared to other regions. The volume of osteocyte lacunae positioned proximal to cortical vascular canals was highest in the posterior region. Following deletion of bone-derived VEGF, the region-specific effects on lacunar: vascular arrangements described in the wild-type TFJ were lost. Our results describe spatial diversity in osteocyte lacunae size within the bone cortex, which associates with vascular canal arrangements maintained by VEGF.

Indexed as

Cortical BoneVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOsteocytesPorosityTomography, X-Ray ComputedVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ABoneComputed tomographyOsteoblastOsteocyteVascularVEGF

Identifiers

PMID41342234
PMCPMC12869504

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