Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41341762›Full record

ArticleThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global2026

Respiratory infections and asthma exacerbations in children: Regional insights into the overlooked role of atypical pathogens in Mexico.

Victor Gonzalez-Uribe, Carlos Andres Gomez-Nuñez, Ricardo Martinez-Tenopala, Jimena Prieto-Gomez, Luis Angel Hernandez-Zarate, Alejandra Revelles-Martinez, Maria Julia Rendon-Salazar, Tamara Hernandez-Hernandez, Blanca Estela Del Rio-Navarro, Arturo Berber and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Victor Gonzalez-UribeAlergiaMx, Benito Juarez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Carlos Andres Gomez-NuñezAlergiaMx, Benito Juarez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Ricardo Martinez-TenopalaAlergiaMx, Benito Juarez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Jimena Prieto-GomezAlergiaMx, Benito Juarez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Luis Angel Hernandez-ZarateAlergiaMx, Benito Juarez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Alejandra Revelles-MartinezFacultad Mexicana de Medicina, Universidad La Salle Mexico, Tlalpan, Mexico City, Mexico.
Maria Julia Rendon-SalazarAlergiaMx, Benito Juarez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Tamara Hernandez-HernandezAlergiaMx, Benito Juarez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Blanca Estela Del Rio-NavarroPediatric Allergy & Clinical Immunology Laboratory, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gomez, Cuauhtemoc, Mexico City, Mexico.
Arturo BerberPediatric Allergy & Clinical Immunology Laboratory, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gomez, Cuauhtemoc, Mexico City, Mexico.
Christian Rodrigo Alcocer-ArreguinSin Alergia GDL, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Paola de Baro AlvarezFacultad Mexicana de Medicina, Universidad La Salle Mexico, Tlalpan, Mexico City, Mexico.
Zaira S Mojica-GonzalezSin Alergia GDL, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Respiratory infections are the leading cause of asthma exacerbations in children, yet data from Latin America remain limited, especially in the postpandemic context. Understanding the respiratory pathogen landscape in pediatric patients with wheezing episodes may inform regional management strategies. Objective: We sought to characterize the prevalence of respiratory pathogens, including atypical viruses and bacteria, in children with asthma or recurrent wheezing in 2 distinct regions of Mexico. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of 432 children (aged 2-17 years) with a history of asthma or wheezing and current lower respiratory tract symptoms. Nasopharyngeal swabs were collected between January 2021 and September 2022 at tertiary centers in Mexico City and Oaxaca. Multiplex PCR detected 16 viruses and 3 atypical bacteria. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 was tested separately by RT-PCR. Statistical comparisons were performed by region and age group. Results: Seasonal coronaviruses were prominent, with coronavirus 229E being more prevalent in Mexico City (24.6%) than in Oaxaca (10.2%; Conclusions: Atypical viruses and

Indexed as

Asthma exacerbationatypical pathogensBordetella pertussisepidemiologyLatin Americarespiratory infectionswheezing

Identifiers

PMID41341762
PMCPMC12670897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.