ArticleRegenerative therapy2026
Butyrate-preconditioned human adipose-derived stem cell-conditioned medium enhances myocardial perfusion after infarction.
Article in Regenerative therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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13 authors.
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Abstract
Introduction: Adipose-derived stem cell-conditioned medium (ASC-CM) is promising for cardiac repair via paracrine mechanisms. However, variability in efficacy limits its clinical translation. We investigated whether preconditioning human ASC with butyrate (ASC-BA-CM) enhanced its paracrine potency and improved Method: RNA-sequencing of human ASCs treated with butyrate was performed to characterize transcriptomic changes. CM was collected and analyzed via cytokine/chemokine arrays. Wound healing assays using human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), with and without THP-1 macrophage co-culture, were performed to evaluate endothelial repair and its correlations with secreted factors. Results: Butyrate preconditioning upregulated angiogenesis- and immune-related genes, including Conclusions: Butyrate preconditioning enhanced the paracrine activity of ASC-CM and was associated with improved myocardial perfusion in a rat model. These findings suggest that butyrate may augment the ASC secretome function. Potential mechanisms such as endothelial repair, angiogenesis, and immune modulation remain hypothetical and require further validation in future studies.
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