Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41340645›Full record

ArticlePalliative medicine reports2025

Depression and Coping Strategies Among Palliative Care Patients in a Tertiary Hospital in Karachi, Pakistan.

Hina Ali, Ismat Jabeen, Nawazish Zehra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative medicine reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hina AliDepartment of Family Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Ismat JabeenDepartment of Oncology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Nawazish ZehraDepartment of Oncology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Depression is a common yet under-recognized condition among palliative care patients, often affecting their psychological well-being and quality of life. Coping strategies used by these patients may influence their mental health outcomes and overall adaptation to illness. Objective: To assess the presence of depression and identify coping strategies among palliative care patients attending a tertiary teaching hospital in Karachi, Pakistan. Setting/Subjects: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan, over six months (June to December 2023). A total of 81 adult patients receiving palliative care for at least one month were enrolled in the study. Depression was assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, while coping strategies were evaluated using the Brief COPE Inventory. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied using SPSS v. 21. Results: Depression was present in majority of participants, with 30% showing minimal, 18% mild, 19% moderate, 22% moderately severe, and 11% severe symptoms. The coping styles used were problem-focused (2.65 ± 0.65), emotion-focused (2.18 ± 0.32), and avoidant coping (1.74 ± 0.34). Female participants were more likely to employ emotion-focused coping compared to male participants ( Conclusion: Depression is highly prevalent among palliative care patients in this context. Most patients adopt adaptive coping strategies, particularly emotional support and religious coping. These findings highlight the need for integrated psychological care as a routine component of palliative treatment.

Indexed as

copingdepressionPakistanpalliative carepsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID41340645
PMCPMC12670687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.