Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41339828›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Resilience of healthcare workers facing workplace violence in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study.

Tingting Wang, Jing Liu, Jinxia Jiang, Xianliang Liu, Runa Zhang, Zihe Song, Xia Duan

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PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tingting Wang *Nursing Department, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Jing Liu *Nursing Department, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Jinxia JiangEmergency Department, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Xianliang LiuSchool of Nursing and Health Studies, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, 1 Sheung Shing Street, Homantin, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Runa ZhangNursing Department, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Zihe SongNursing Department, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Xia DuanNursing Department, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China. bamboo-714@163.com.

Funding

Shanghai Medical Trade Union Survey Research Key Project in 2023 2023YGL08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorkplace violence (WPV) against healthcare workers (HCWs)is a global issue. Resilience, a constructive psychological resource, can help HCWs better cope with WPV. This study examined resilience levels and factors influencing HCWs exposed to WPV.

methodsUsing a convenience sampling method, 180 HCWs from two tertiary hospitals in Shanghai completed a self-administered questionnaire assessing demographic characteristics, hospital WPV, social support, general self-efficacy, emotion regulation, and resilience. Data were collected using the Questionnaire Star platform and analyzed using SPSS 27.0 software.

resultsOver the past 12 months, verbal violence being the most prevalent (90.0%) among HCWs who have experienced WPV. Participants had high resilience scores (70.21 ± SD 12.255). Linear regression analysis demonstrated that self-efficacy (β = 0.363, P < 0.001) and cognitive reappraisal (β = 0.312, P < 0.001) positively affected resilience.

conclusionsThe prevalence of WPV among HCWs was high. Although their resilience levels were strong, further reinforcement is needed by enhancing self-efficacy and fostering an adaptive cognitive perspective. This study suggests that self-efficacy and cognitive reappraisal are key intervention focal points that contribute to the resilience of HCWs exposed to WPV.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelResilience, PsychologicalWorkplace ViolenceAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf EfficacySocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesChinaCross-sectional studyHealthcare workersInfluencing factorsMental healthPsychologicalResilienceWorkplace violence

Identifiers

PMID41339828
PMCPMC12781777

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.