Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41339460›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2025

Prevalence and factors associated with alcohol and illicit drug use among Brazilian youth: a multicenter cross-sectional study.

Emerson Brito, Marina Bessel, Natalia Luiza Kops, Lucas Albrechet-Souza, Flavia Moreno, Alexis Koskan, Thayane Martins Dornelles, Ben Hur Graboski Pinheiro, Suelen Basgalupp, Eliana Wendland

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emerson BritoFederal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre(UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. emersonb@ufcspa.edu.br.
Marina BesselHospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Natalia Luiza KopsHospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Lucas Albrechet-SouzaDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, School of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Flavia MorenoDepartment of HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis and Sexually Transmitted, Infections Ministry of Health, Tuberculosis, Brasilia, Brazil.
Alexis KoskanCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Thayane Martins DornellesFederal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre(UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Ben Hur Graboski PinheiroFederal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre(UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Suelen BasgaluppHospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Eliana WendlandFederal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre(UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. elianawend@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined alcohol and illicit drug use among Brazilian youth aged 16 to 25 during the transition to adulthood. A multicenter, cross-sectional survey was conducted between Sep-2016 and Dec-2017 across all 26 Brazilian state capitals and the Federal District. A total of 8,581 participants completed structured interviews on substance use and sociodemographic characteristics. Lifetime prevalence was 71.6% for alcohol and 30% for illicit drugs. Frequent alcohol use was more common among males, while the most used illicit substances were cannabis (27.4%) and cocaine (9.9%). Participants without a partner had higher rates of alcohol and hallucinogen use, while those with same-sex sexual experiences showed increased substance use across all categories. Brazilian youth exhibit high rates of psychoactive substance use, exceeding previous estimates. These findings indicate elevated levels of substance use, surpassing previous estimates, and underscore the urgent need for targeted prevention and harm reduction strategies for vulnerable subgroups.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingIllicit DrugsSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsYoung AdultIllicit Drugs

Identifiers

PMID41339460
PMCPMC12796337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.