Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41339293›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical radiation sciences2026

Evaluating the Diagnostic Utility of Spinal Ultrasound in Neonates With a Simple Sacral Dimple: An Eight-Year Retrospective Study.

Nyles Tattersall, Lateisha Stam, Madonna Burnett, Deborah Starkey, Christopher Edwards, Tristan Reddan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical radiation sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Paediatric Medical Imaging and Radiation Therapy.Journal of medical radiation sciences · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nyles TattersallFaculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1283-2842
Lateisha StamMedical Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Queensland Children's Hospital, South Brisbane, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3290-1863
Madonna BurnettMedical Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Queensland Children's Hospital, South Brisbane, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6781-3223
Deborah StarkeyFaculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8353-4977
Christopher EdwardsFaculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7466-9530
Tristan ReddanFaculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-1602

Funding

Vacation Research Experience Scheme (VRES), Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSpinal dysraphism describes a spectrum of congenital anomalies pertaining to the spine and spinal cord. Ultrasound is the preferred imaging modality for diagnosing dysraphism in low-risk neonates due to its cost-effectiveness and availability. Recent research demonstrates a low incidence of dysraphism in infants with an isolated sacral dimple and associated cutaneous stigmata (e.g., hairy tuft, haemangioma). We sought to determine the number of neonates referred for investigation of a simple sacral dimple, and the proportion found to have dysraphism.

methodsA retrospective analysis of the radiology information system was performed in a quaternary Australian children's hospital. Children undergoing spinal ultrasound from January 2016 to November 2024 were included. Patients over 90 days of age, and with indications other than simple sacral dimple were excluded.

resultsThere were 448 spinal ultrasound examinations reviewed; of these, 195 (43.5%) were for a simple sacral dimple. Mean age at scan was 33 days (range 2-90 days, sd = 24 days), 88 (45.1%) were female. Only two (1.0%) were diagnosed with dysraphism; both were found to have tethered cords. Both patients were subsequently diagnosed with concomitant anomalies (cardiac, and a Dandy Walker Malformation).

conclusionOur findings support literature suggesting ultrasound screening for neonates with a simple sacral dimple has a very low diagnostic yield.

Indexed as

SacrumSpinal DysraphismSpineFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID41339293
PMCPMC13121573

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.