Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41338659›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2025

Evaluation of Fluorochemical Leaching from Lithium-Ion Batteries Under Simulated Solid Waste Landfill Conditions.

Marzieh Shojaei, Jennifer L Guelfo, Morton A Barlaz, Grisel Cogollo-Carcamo, Nelson A Rivera, Heileen Hsu-Kim, P Lee Ferguson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marzieh ShojaeiDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States.
Jennifer L GuelfoDepartment of Civil, Environmental, & Construction Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4461-228X
Morton A BarlazDepartment of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8028-3917
Grisel Cogollo-CarcamoDepartment of Civil, Environmental, & Construction Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, United States.
Nelson A RiveraDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States.
Heileen Hsu-KimDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0675-4308
P Lee FergusonDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8367-7521

Funding

Zebrafish as a Detector of Organophosphate ExposureP42ES010356 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AMY H HERRING · 2000 to 2026
$56.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES010356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) are widely used in electronic devices and renewable energy systems. Fluorochemicals are essential components of LiBs, as a component of electrolytes, electrodes, and coatings. However, there are concerns about the environmental release of fluorochemicals, especially within landfills after disposal, due to the fact that landfill leachate is typically treated in facilities not designed to attenuate fluorochemicals. We have evaluated the occurrence of fluorochemical compounds in commercial LiBs and fluoropolymer binders and the release of LiB-derived fluorochemicals in simulated municipal solid waste (MSW) leaching experiments. Our survey of 19 LiBs found per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) including bis(perfluoroalkyl)sulfonimide (bis-FASI, up to 36 mg) and inorganic fluorochemicals such as hexafluorophosphate (PF

Indexed as

Electric Power SuppliesLithiumSolid WasteRefuse DisposalWaste Disposal FacilitiesLithiumSolid Wastelandfill leachatenontargeted analysisper- and polyfluoroalkyl substancesphosphofluoridates

Identifiers

PMID41338659
PMCPMC13082740

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.