Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41338625›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Digital mindfulness- and acceptance-based stress reduction intervention for individuals looking online for help: protocol for the CRISP randomised controlled trial.

Lovisa Af Ekenstam, Per Nyman, Olov Änghagen, Ulrika Åhdén, Marcus Bendtsen, Oskar Lundgren

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lovisa Af EkenstamCrown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden.
Per NymanCrown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden.
Olov ÄnghagenCrown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden.
Ulrika ÅhdénCrown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden.
Marcus BendtsenDivision of Society and Health, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8678-1164
Oskar LundgrenCrown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden oskar.lundgren@liu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7883-3895

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPsychosocial stress is a major public health concern, contributing to significant suffering and costs to society. There is a lack of effective interventions that could be offered at an early stage to people who need to reduce their stress in life. Recent advances in psychology have provided evidence-based exercises suitable for testing in an entirely digital intervention. This study aims to estimate the effectiveness of a 12-week digital course in mindfulness- and acceptance-based stress reduction. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The effectiveness of the 12-week digital course will be estimated in a parallel-groups randomised controlled trial, in which the control group will receive referrals to self-studies on mental health information found online. The study population will be individuals 15 or older, seeking help online for stress and who have access to a mobile phone. Employing a Bayesian sequential design, the primary outcome will be monitored monthly, after the 6-month follow-up, to calculate target criteria for when to stop recruiting. Perceived stress (Cohen's 10-item version) will be the primary outcome, with estimands of interest being differences between groups at 3 (immediate), 6 (prolonged) and 12 months (maintained). Mediation analysis will reveal if differences between groups are mediated by acquired equanimity. Effectiveness will be analysed with Bayesian regression models, and mediation will be analysed by using a causal inference framework. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The research was approved by the Swedish Ethical Review Authority on 2024-05-07 (2024-01974-01). The study will reach out to a vulnerable population, and participation may displace efforts to seek professional help. We have built-in automatic advice to seek additional help for participants scoring high on the depression scale at baseline, before allocation to study groups. The findings from this study will be submitted to peer-reviewed journals and presented at relevant national and international meetings. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN39222610.

Indexed as

Acceptance and Commitment TherapyMindfulnessStress, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultBayes TheoremFemaleHumansMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignChronic DiseaseSelf CareStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID41338625
PMCPMC12682171

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.