Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41337721›Full record

ArticleThe New England journal of medicine2025

Stability of Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus in Milk from Infected Cows and Virus-Spiked Milk.

Lizheng Guan, David Pattinson, Amie J Eisfeld, Tong Wang, Peter J Halfmann, Gabriele Neumann, Tera R Barnhardt, Alexis C Thompson, Amy K Swinford, Kiril M Dimitrov and 2 more

Abstract readLetter
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The New England journal of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lizheng GuanUniversity of Wisconsin Madison, Madison.
David PattinsonUniversity of Wisconsin Madison, Madison.
Amie J EisfeldUniversity of Wisconsin Madison, Madison.
Tong WangUniversity of Wisconsin Madison, Madison.
Peter J HalfmannUniversity of Wisconsin Madison, Madison.
Gabriele NeumannUniversity of Wisconsin Madison, Madison.
Tera R BarnhardtHeritage Vet Partners, Johnson, KS.
Alexis C ThompsonTexas A&M Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory, Canyon.
Amy K SwinfordTexas A&M Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory, College Station.
Kiril M DimitrovTexas A&M Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory, College Station.
Keith PoulsenWisconsin Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Madison.
Yoshihiro KawaokaUniversity of Tokyo Pandemic Preparedness, Infection, and Advanced Research Center (UTOPIA), Tokyo.

Funding

NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00014 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GARCIA-SASTRE, ADOLFO · 2021 to 2025
$62.6M
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service AP21VSD&B000C005Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP24fk0108626Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP253fa627001Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP25wm0125002NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Identifiers

PMID41337721
PMCPMC12908237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.