Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41334628›Full record

ArticleJournal of attention disorders2026

Self-Reported ADHD Symptoms and Cognitive Performance in a National Sample of US Older Adults.

Marrium Mansoor, Rosanna Breaux, Tae-Ho Lee, Benjamin Katz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of attention disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marrium MansoorVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5954-3566
Rosanna BreauxVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5500-6950
Tae-Ho LeeVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, USA.
Benjamin KatzVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, USA.

Funding

Losing specificity: the role of the locus coeruleus in age-related distractibilityR01AG075000 · NIA · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI KATZ, BENJAMIN D, KIM, IL HWAN · 2022 to 2024
$2.3M
Losing specificity: the role of the locus coeruleus in age-related distractibilityRF1AG075000 · NIA · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI KATZ, BENJAMIN D, KIM, IL HWAN · 2025 to 2025
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075000NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG075000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough inattention symptoms have been previously linked to cognitive performance in younger samples, few studies have examined links between ADHD symptoms and cognitive performance for middle aged and older adults.

methodsIn this study, we drew from a nationally representative sample from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) of ~1,400 middle to older adults (

resultsInattention symptoms were significantly associated with Serial 7s and Immediate Recall, however the constrained model was the best fitting model, suggesting no differences in the associations between self-reported inattention symptoms and cognitive outcomes by age.

conclusionThese results are consistent with previous work on the links between ADHD symptoms and cognitive performance in younger populations and add to the literature on ADHD in later life. This may have implications for clinicians and practitioners as well as future research on older adults with ADHD.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCognitionCognitive DysfunctionAgedDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsSelf ReportUnited StatesADHD symptomsage bandscognitive performanceexecutive functionmemoryolder adults

Identifiers

PMID41334628
PMCPMC13527722

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.