Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41334365›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2025

Efficacy and Safety of Rituximab in Treating Adult Patients with Minimal Change Disease and Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis: A Prospective Study Compared with Glucocorticoids.

Yong Xin Zhao, Xi Li, Xu Cheng, Yan Pan, Lei Liu

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yong Xin ZhaoDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, 233004, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0006-2120-8312
Xi LiDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, 233004, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-6732-0568
Xu ChengDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, 233004, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-4614-3573
Yan PanDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, 233004, People's Republic of China.
Lei LiuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, 233004, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Minimal Change Disease (MCD) / Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) are leading causes of adult nephrotic syndrome. Roughly half of patients need long-term immunosuppression for steroid dependence or relapse, but traditional drugs carry substantial adverse effects. Rituximab (RTX) depletes CD20⁺ B cells and reduces anti-podocyte antibodies; pediatric data are encouraging, yet direct adult evidence-especially between treatment-naïve and relapsed patients-remains scarce. Methods: This study enrolled 82 patients with MCD/FSGS diagnosed between 2020 and 2023, divided into the RTX group (24 patients, 9 treatment-naïve and 15 relapsed) and the glucocorticoid group (58 patients). The RTX group received standard-dose RTX (375 mg/m Results: The overall remission rates were 100% in the RTX group and 98.3% in the glucocorticoid group (P=0.876), but the RTX group had a significantly higher eGFR at the last follow-up (124.25 vs 109.00 mL/min/1.73 m Conclusion: RTX equals glucocorticoids in podocytopathy, cuts steroid use and relapse, improves long-term kidney survival, and is safe. Treatment-naïve patients may choose RTX upfront to avoid steroid side effects; relapsed patients can taper and stop steroids. However, due to the limited sample size, these results should be interpreted with caution. Larger trials must confirm its long-term efficacy and ESRD protection.

Indexed as

Glomerulosclerosis, Focal SegmentalGlucocorticoidsNephrosis, LipoidRituximabAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultGlucocorticoidsRituximabfocal segmental glomerulosclerosisminimal change diseasenephrotic syndromerituximabtherapeutic effects

Identifiers

PMID41334365
PMCPMC12667706

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.