Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41334329›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

The development and validation of Coffee Use Disorder and Coffee Addiction Scale (CUDCAS) and its correlation with insomnia and anxiety symptoms.

Aseel AlSaleh, Waqar Husain, Hadeel Ghazzawi, Omar A Alhaj, Achraf Ammar, Khaled Trabelsi, Haitham Jahrami

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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aseel AlSalehDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain.
Waqar HusainDepartment of Humanities, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Hadeel GhazzawiNutrition and Food Technology Department, School of Agriculture, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Omar A AlhajDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of Petra, Amman, Jordan.
Achraf AmmarDepartment of Training and Movement Science, Institute of Sport Science, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Khaled TrabelsiResearch Laboratory Education, Motricité, Sport et Santé, EM2S, LR19JS01, High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia.
Haitham JahramiGovernment Hospitals, Manama, Bahrain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Coffee is a globally consumed beverage. However, the impairments associated with its excessive use remain under-recognized. There is currently no standardized measurement for coffee use disorder based on DSM-5 application. This study describes the development and psychometric properties of the Coffee Use Disorder and Coffee Addiction Scale (CUDCAS)-a self-report tool developed specifically for this purpose. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was designed and delivered to 523 participants. Items from CUDCAS (11 items with reference cluster) indicate substance use disorder criteria taken from the DSM-5 and were rated on a three point Likert scale and used descriptive statistics; internal consistency (Cronbach's α and McDonald's ω); exploratory/confirmatory factor analysis (EFA, CFA); item response theory (IRT), and correlations with caffeine consumption, insomnia (AIS) and anxiety symptoms (GAD-7) were also examined. Results: CUDCAS was found to be a very reliable (α and ω = 0.86) measure of coffee use disorder symptoms. CFA results supported the unidimensional factor structure of the CUDCAS and the overall model fit was good (CFI = 0.92, TLI = 0.90, RMSEA = 0.07, SRMR = 0.04). The IRT analyses further demonstrated an appropriate distribution of item difficulties, measurement of item precision and subsequently, CUDCAS as an overall measurement of coffee use disorder that is responsive to coffee consumption. CUDCAS also demonstrated significant correlations with caffeine consumption (r = 0.54), insomnia (r = 0.37), and anxiety (r = 0.32), respectively, for construct validity. Conclusions: The findings suggest that the CUDCAS is a reliable and valid tool to assess the symptoms of coffee use disorder, and the current results provide support for its use in research and clinical settings.

Indexed as

anxietycaffeine consumptioncoffee addictioncoffee use disorderinsomniapsychometric assessmentscale development

Identifiers

PMID41334329
PMCPMC12665531

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.