Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41334312›Full record

ArticleJournal of current ophthalmology

The Effect of Ambient Light Intensity on Transient Changes in Refraction and Ocular Biometric Components following Near Work: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Masood Mehravin, Rafael Iribarren, Payam Nabovati, Ebrahim Jafarzadehpur, Khalil Ghasemi Falavarjani, Mehdi Khabazkhoob

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of current ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masood MehravinRehabilitation Research Center, Department of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rafael IribarrenDrs. Iribarren Eye Consultants, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Payam NabovatiRehabilitation Research Center, Department of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ebrahim JafarzadehpurRehabilitation Research Center, Department of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Khalil Ghasemi FalavarjaniEye Research Center, School of Medicine, The Five Senses Health Institute, Moheb Kowsar Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi KhabazkhoobDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of ambient light on transient changes in refraction and ocular biometry after near work. Methods: This single-blind, randomized clinical trial included 87 participants randomly assigned to three groups based on ambient light levels: Group 1 (100-200 lux), Group 2 (300-400 lux), and Group 3 (500-700 lux). Each participant performed 1 h of computer-based text reading at 40 cm. Objective refraction and ocular biometric parameters, including axial length (AL), keratometry, anterior chamber depth (ACD), and lens thickness, were measured before and immediately after the task. Results: The mean ± standard deviation change in spherical equivalent (SE) was -0.72 ± 0.57 diopter in Group 1, -0.39 ± 0.34 diopter in Group 2, and -0.11 ± 0.33 diopter in Group 3 ( Conclusions: Near visual tasks induce transient myopic shifts and biometric changes, primarily through axial elongation and increased lens power. This effect is influenced by ambient light, with myopic shift intensifying as light levels decrease.

Indexed as

MyopiaNear work-induced transient myopiaOcular biometryRefractive error

Identifiers

PMID41334312
PMCPMC12668652

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.