Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41333985›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2025

Cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with post-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans: a cross-sectional study.

Fernanda Salazar-Pérez, Verónica Sanz-Santiago, Inés de Mir-Messa, Olaia Sardón Prado, Erika Rezola Arcelus, Paula Corcuera Elosegui, Cristina de Manuel Gómez, Ana Díez Izquierdo, Amanda Ferrer Barberá, David Blanco de Tena-Dávila and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Fernanda Salazar-PérezDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1924-1571
Verónica Sanz-SantiagoDepartment of Paediatric Pulmonology, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3368-8393
Inés de Mir-MessaPediatric Pulmonology, Allergology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Hospital Universitario Materno Infantil Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1418-4563
Olaia Sardón PradoDepartment of Paediatrics, Paediatric Respiratory Unit, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastián, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1567-9824
Erika Rezola ArcelusDepartment of Pediatrics, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), San Sebastián, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5197-6618
Paula Corcuera EloseguiDepartment of Paediatrics, Paediatric Respiratory Unit, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastián, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8661-7033
Cristina de Manuel GómezPediatric Pulmonology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Hospital Universitario La Paz Institute for Health Research - IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6224-1561
Ana Díez IzquierdoPediatric Pulmonology, Allergology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Hospital Universitario Materno Infantil Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0471-2991
Amanda Ferrer BarberáPediatric Pulmonology, Allergology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Hospital Universitario Materno Infantil Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8816-9451
David Blanco de Tena-DávilaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2961-9328
Marta Amor-BarbosaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0589-8617
Tamara Iturriaga RamírezESBIDA Research Group, Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1073-7298
Alejandro López-NeyraDepartment of Paediatric Pulmonology, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4032-1429
Margarita Pérez RuizImFINE Research Group, Department of Health and Human Performance, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid-INEF, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7240-2082
Márcio Vinícius Fagundes DonadioDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8836-9109

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Post-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans (PIBO) arises after lower respiratory tract infection during childhood and is marked by impaired lung function. Despite possible impacts on exercise capacity, cardiorespiratory fitness in PIBO patients remain largely unknown. This study aimed to examine cardiorespiratory fitness and identify possible demographic and clinical-functional associations. Methods: The following variables were examined in a multicentre, cross-sectional study conducted in clinically stable PIBO patients aged 6-20 years: cardiorespiratory fitness (exercise testing), lung function (spirometry and impulse oscillometry), muscle strength (handgrip, upper and lower extremities), functional capacity (30-s sit-to-stand (STS) test), physical activity level (physical activity questionnaire adolescents and children; PAQ-A-C), body mass index (BMI), quality of life (Saint George's respiratory questionnaire; SGRQ) and dyspnoea perception (modified Medical Research Council scale). Results: 51 patients were enrolled (mean age 13.2±4.2 years, 49% female). BMI z-score was 0.06±1.20. Lung function tests indicated moderate-to-severe obstruction (forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV Conclusions: In these patients, cardiorespiratory fitness was impaired mainly due to ventilatory limitations. Lung function, upper and lower limb muscle strength, BMI, quality of life, sex and age were all associated with fitness level.

Identifiers

PMID41333985
PMCPMC12666649

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.