Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41333727›Full record

ArticleVeterinary world2025

Dietary nano-manganese supplementation enhances intestinal integrity, muscle traits, and tight junction protein expression in broilers.

Maha Saleem, Sajid Khan Tahir, Muhammad Shahbaz Yousaf, Muhammad Numan, Hafsa Zaneb, Habib Rehman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary world, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maha SaleemDepartment of Physiology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Sajid Khan TahirDepartment of Physiology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Muhammad Shahbaz YousafDepartment of Physiology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Muhammad NumanQuality Control Laboratory, Veterinary Research Institute, Lahore, Pakistan.
Hafsa ZanebDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Habib RehmanDepartment of Physiology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Manganese (Mn) is an essential trace mineral for poultry, supporting skeletal development, metabolism, and intestinal health. Conventional inorganic Mn sources often have low bioavailability, leading to oversupplementation, environmental excretion, and mineral imbalance. Mn nanoparticles (Mn-NP) offer improved absorption and reduced environmental burden, but their graded effects on broiler growth, intestinal morphology, meat quality, and tight junction proteins remain underexplored. This study evaluated the impact of dietary Mn-NP supplementation on productive performance, serum metabolites, jejunal architecture, and intestinal barrier function in broilers. Materials and Methods: A total of 240-day-old broiler chicks were randomly assigned to six groups (n = 40; 4 replicates of 10 birds) and fed a basal diet (control), bulk Mn (80 mg/kg), or Mn-NP at 20, 40, 60, or 80 mg/kg for 35 days. Growth performance, visceral organ development, serum biochemistry, meat physicochemical attributes, jejunal morphology, and messenger RNA expression of claudin-5 (CLDN-5) and zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) were evaluated. Results: Mn-NP supplementation did not significantly alter body weight or feed intake. However, the 40-Mn-NP group showed improved feed conversion ratio during weeks 2 and 3 compared with the 80-Mn-NP group. The gizzard weight decreased significantly at 40-Mn-NP, while bulk Mn increased cecal weight. Serum metabolites, including liver and kidney markers, remained unaffected across treatments, indicating no toxicity. Muscle pH45min was higher in 20- and 40-Mn-NP groups, while pH24 was reduced in the 40-Mn-NP and bulk Mn groups. Birds supplemented with 80-Mn-NP exhibited larger muscle fibers, whereas the 20-Mn-NP group showed higher fiber density. Jejunal villi were longer and crypts deeper in the 20-Mn-NP group, while tight junction proteins (CLDN-5, ZO-1) were significantly upregulated in the 60-Mn-NP group. Conclusion: Mn-NP supplementation at 40-60 mg/kg optimally enhanced feed efficiency, jejunal morphology, and intestinal barrier integrity without adverse health effects. These findings highlight Mn-NP as a sustainable alternative to conventional Mn supplementation, improving gut health and meat quality while reducing mineral excretion. Future studies should validate long-term safety and commercial-scale applications.

Indexed as

broiler performanceintestinal barrierjejunal morphologymanganese nanoparticlesmeat qualitytight junction proteins

Identifiers

PMID41333727
PMCPMC12668728

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.