Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41333217›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Overcoming diagnostic pitfalls in primary gastric squamous cell carcinoma: the imperative of adequate sampling in an elderly female patient, case report.

Wanhui Dong, Li Cheng, Jing Xu, Sheng Xu, Yuling Yin, Qingming Sun, Yong Wu, Yuling Leng

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wanhui Dong *Lu'an Hospital Affiliated to Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Lu'an, China.
Li Cheng *Lu'an Hospital Affiliated to Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Lu'an, China.
Jing XuLu'an Hospital Affiliated to Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Lu'an, China.
Sheng XuLu'an Hospital Affiliated to Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Lu'an, China.
Yuling YinLu'an Hospital Affiliated to Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Lu'an, China.
Qingming SunLu'an Hospital Affiliated to Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Lu'an, China.
Yong WuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Yuling LengThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To report the diagnosis and treatment of a rare case of primary gastric squamous cell carcinoma (PGSCC) in an elderly female, and to explore the diagnostic pitfalls and individualized treatment strategies. Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of the clinical, imaging, endoscopic, and pathological data of a 77-year-old female patient. The evolution of the diagnosis from the initial "possible adenocarcinoma" to the final diagnosis of " squamous cell carcinoma" was emphasized. Results: The patient presented with abdominal pain. The first endoscopic biopsy, due to the limited tissue sample, showed immunohistochemistry results of CKpan (+), CK7(+), MUC5AC (focal+), and Ki-67(partly+), favoring a diagnosis of adenocarcinoma. A subsequent deep biopsy with complete immunohistochemistry (CK5/6+, P40+, P63+) confirmed the diagnosis of gastric squamous cell carcinoma. Given the patient's advanced age, poor physical condition, and refusal of surgery, a palliative treatment plan of "Raltitrexed + Sintilimab" was finally decided upon after a multidisciplinary consultation. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of adequate sampling in the diagnosis of gastric squamous cell carcinoma to avoid misdiagnosis due to limited specimens. It also provides a potential treatment option of immune therapy combined with low-dose chemotherapy for elderly patients with gastric squamous cell carcinoma who are not suitable for surgery.

Indexed as

diagnosisgastric squamous cell carcinomaimmunohistochemistryimmunotherapymisdiagnosispalliative treatment

Identifiers

PMID41333217
PMCPMC12665520

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