Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41332888›Full record

ArticleInterventional pain medicine2025

Comprehensive genicular nerve radiofrequency ablation for refractory knee pain using a dual-tined electrode: A technical description and cross-sectional cohort study.

Hasan Sen, Audrey Adler, Amanda N Cooper, Napatpaphan Kanjanapanang, Jason E Mascoe, Alexandra E Fogarty, Allison Glinka Przybysz, Aaron Conger, Zachary L McCormick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interventional pain medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hasan SenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Audrey AdlerDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Amanda N CooperDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Napatpaphan KanjanapanangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Jason E MascoeDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Alexandra E FogartyDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Allison Glinka PrzybyszDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Aaron CongerDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Zachary L McCormickDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Genicular nerve radiofrequency ablation (GNRFA) is an effective treatment for refractory knee pain. However, refinements of GNRFA protocols are ongoing as new technologies emerge amidst accumulating evidence supporting expanded lesioning strategies. Objectives: Describe a novel, comprehensive GNRFA protocol utilizing dual-tined electrodes to target six genicular nerves and report clinical outcomes in a cross-sectional cohort. This technique incorporates both bipolar and monopolar ablation for precise, effective lesioning. Methods: Consecutive patients who underwent GNRFA with the described protocol at a tertiary academic center were contacted for follow-up. Baseline demographic and clinical data were collected from electronic medical records, and outcomes were assessed via standardized telephone survey. The primary outcome was the proportion of participants with ≥50 % numerical rating scale (NRS) pain score reduction. Secondary outcomes included the respective proportions of participants with ≥2-point NRS reduction and Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) scores ≥6, reflecting a "much improved" or better status. Results: Fourteen patients (16 GNRFA procedures) were included. At a mean follow-up of 9.0 ± 1.5 months, 50.0 % (95 %CI:28.0-72.0 %) of participants reported ≥50 % NRS reduction, 62.5 % (95 %CI:38.6-81.5 %) experienced ≥2-point NRS reduction, and 56.3 % (95 %CI:33.2-76.9 %) reported PGIC scores ≥6. No new opioid use, arthroplasties, or procedural complications were reported at follow-up. Conclusion: Our expanded, 6-nerve GNRFA protocol using dual-tined electrodes provided clinically significant pain relief in most patients with no associated complications. This technique shows promise as a safe, effective treatment option for refractory knee pain due to knee osteoarthritis in patients selected by single genicular nerve blocks requiring ≥50 % pain relief. Larger prospective studies with longer follow-up are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Dual-tined electrodeGenicular nerveRadiofrequency ablation

Identifiers

PMID41332888
PMCPMC12666846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.