Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41332788›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

Curcumin Analogues Trigger HMOX1-Mediated Ferroptosis to Halt Endometrial Cancer Growth.

Xiangxiang Wu, Jamie L Padilla, Lane E Smith, Lavanya Goodla, Kimberly K Leslie, Xiang Xue

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiangxiang WuDivision of Molecular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine.
Jamie L PadillaDivision of Molecular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine.
Lane E SmithDivision of Molecular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine.
Lavanya GoodlaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131.
Kimberly K LeslieDivision of Molecular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine.
Xiang XueDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131.

Funding

WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
UNM Metals Exposure and Toxicity Assessment on tribal Lands in the Southwest (METALS) Superfund Research ProgramP42ES025589 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI CERRATO, JOSE MANUEL · 2017 to 2025
$16.4M
Route 66 Endometrial Cancer SPOREP50CA265793 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DORIS Mangiaracina BENBROOK, Kimberly K. Leslie · 2023 to 2026
$11.6M
Targeted Therapy for Endometrial CancerR01CA099908 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI LESLIE, KIMBERLY K. · 2002 to 2023
$5.8M
Mechanisms for environmental microplastics-enhanced colorectal tumor progressionR01ES035780 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Xiang Xue · 2024 to 2026
$1.4M
Optimal DNA Brain-Penetrating Nanoparticle (DNA-BPN) Formulation for Glioblastoma (GBM) TreatmentF31CA210610 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NEGRON, KARINA · 2016 to 2018
$125k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA210610NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NCI NIH HHS P50 CA265793NCI NIH HHS R01 CA099908NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES025589NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES035780
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Advanced endometrial cancer remains challenging to treat due to limited therapeutic options and drug resistance. Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form of cell death, offers a potential strategy for overcoming resistance. Curcumin analogues with improved bioavailability, such as HO-3867 and AKT-100, exhibit potent anti-cancer activity, but their mechanisms remain under-explored. Methods: KLE, Hec50co and Ishikawa endometrial cancer cells were treated with HO-3867 or AKT-100. RNA sequencing, qPCR, and immunoblotting assessed ferroptosis-related gene expression, focusing on HMOX1. Intracellular iron and ROS were measured via FerroOrange and DCFH-DA staining. Cytotoxicity and colony formation were evaluated using CyQUANT assays, with pharmacological inhibitors (ZnPP, Liproxstatin-1, Z-VAD-FMK) and HMOX1 siRNA to dissect the roles of ferroptosis and apoptosis. Results: Both analogues upregulated multiple ferroptosis genes, prominently HMOX1. AKT-100 increased intracellular iron and ROS levels. Inhibition of HMOX1, ferroptosis, or apoptosis partially rescued cell viability, while HMOX1 knockdown enhanced clonogenic growth, confirming its key role in AKT-100-mediated cytotoxicity. Conclusions: HO-3867 and AKT-100 induce HMOX1-mediated ferroptosis and apoptosis, effectively suppressing endometrial cancer cell growth. These findings support the therapeutic potential of curcumin analogues and provide a foundation for

Indexed as

Curcumin analoguesEndometrial cancerFerroptosisHMOX1ROS

Identifiers

PMID41332788
PMCPMC12667777

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.