Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41332736›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

Systematic characterization of cancer-associated SPOP mutants reveals novel and reprogrammable degradative activities.

Alana G Caldwell, Harshil Parmar, Xiaokang Jin, Chen Zhou, Xiaoyu Zhang

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alana G CaldwellInterdisciplinary Biological Sciences Graduate Program, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Harshil ParmarDepartment of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Xiaokang JinDepartment of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Chen ZhouDepartment of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Xiaoyu ZhangInterdisciplinary Biological Sciences Graduate Program, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0951-9664

Funding

Chemical proteomic mapping and functional manipulation of extracellular proteinaceous cysteinesR35GM154945 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI Xiaoyu Zhang · 2024 to 2026
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM154945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Speckle-type POZ protein (SPOP) functions as the substrate adaptor of the Cullin3-RING ligase (CRL3) complex and is recurrently mutated in multiple cancer types. Among these, F102C and F133L are frequent prostate cancer mutations within the substrate-binding domain, yet their biochemical consequences remain incompletely understood. Using quantitative proteomics, we show that SPOP-F133L, unlike SPOP-F102C, retains degradative activity toward the nuclear basket proteins NUP153 and TPR, indicating substrate-dependent loss-of-function. Moreover, SPOP-F133L induces partial down-regulation of p53 through a CRL-dependent, post-translational mechanism, revealing a potential neo-substrate relationship. Finally, we demonstrate that both SPOP-F102C and SPOP-F133L support targeted protein degradation (TPD) in an engineered cellular system. These findings define the degradative capacities of SPOP mutants and highlight opportunities to repurpose these variants as mutant-selective E3 ligases for therapeutic applications.

Indexed as

E3 ligaseProtein-protein interactionsProteomicsRecurrent mutationTargeted protein degradation

Identifiers

PMID41332736
PMCPMC12667996

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.