Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41332388›Full record

Trial reportCirculation. Heart failure2026

Physical Exercise or Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

David T Gamble, James Ross, Hilal Khan, Lesley Cheyne, Amelia Rudd, Janaki Srivanasan, Graham Horgan, Duncan Hogg, Phyo K Myint, David E Newby and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Circulation. Heart failure, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04425785 (Physical Exercise and Mental Wellbeing Rehabilitation for Acute Stress-induced Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04425785 nacompletednot on this map

Physical Exercise and Mental Wellbeing Rehabilitation for Acute Stress-induced Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: The PLEASE Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AberdeenRan2019 to 2023Enrolled76ConditionsTakotsubo CardiomyopathyArmsPhysical Exercise Program, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

David T GambleCardiology Research Group, Aberdeen Cardiovascular and Diabetes Centre (D.T.G., H.K., L.C., A.R., J.S., D.H., P.K.M., D.D.), School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9723-5142
James RossAberdeen Biomedical Imaging Centre (J.R.), School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7984-6452
Hilal KhanCardiology Research Group, Aberdeen Cardiovascular and Diabetes Centre (D.T.G., H.K., L.C., A.R., J.S., D.H., P.K.M., D.D.), School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0412-2227
Lesley CheyneCardiology Research Group, Aberdeen Cardiovascular and Diabetes Centre (D.T.G., H.K., L.C., A.R., J.S., D.H., P.K.M., D.D.), School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3670-0741
Amelia RuddCardiology Research Group, Aberdeen Cardiovascular and Diabetes Centre (D.T.G., H.K., L.C., A.R., J.S., D.H., P.K.M., D.D.), School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7821-4365
Janaki SrivanasanCardiology Research Group, Aberdeen Cardiovascular and Diabetes Centre (D.T.G., H.K., L.C., A.R., J.S., D.H., P.K.M., D.D.), School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Graham HorganBiomathematics and Statistics Scotland, Aberdeen, United Kingdom (G.H.).ORCID 0000-0002-6048-1374
Duncan HoggCardiology Research Group, Aberdeen Cardiovascular and Diabetes Centre (D.T.G., H.K., L.C., A.R., J.S., D.H., P.K.M., D.D.), School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3195-2464
Phyo K MyintCardiology Research Group, Aberdeen Cardiovascular and Diabetes Centre (D.T.G., H.K., L.C., A.R., J.S., D.H., P.K.M., D.D.), School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3852-6158
David E NewbyBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom (D.E.N.).ORCID 0000-0001-7971-4628
Christopher WilliamsSchool of Health and Wellbeing (C.W.), University of Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5387-2863
Stuart R GraySchool of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health (S.R.G.), University of Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8969-9636
Dana DawsonCardiology Research Group, Aberdeen Cardiovascular and Diabetes Centre (D.T.G., H.K., L.C., A.R., J.S., D.H., P.K.M., D.D.), School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2815-4469

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTakotsubo cardiomyopathy is an acute cardiac emergency presenting with severe left ventricular dysfunction. Physical exercise training or cognitive behavioral therapy may enhance myocardial recovery after takotsubo cardiomyopathy.

methodsIn a prospective multicenter clinical trial conducted between February 2020 and August 2023, patients with acute takotsubo cardiomyopathy were randomized 1:1:1 to physical exercise training, cognitive behavioral therapy, or standard care for 12 weeks after index presentation. The primary end point was resting phosphocreatine/gamma-ATP ratio assessed by

resultsSeventy-six participants were recruited: the median age was 66 years, and 91% were women. Compared with standard care, the primary end point of myocardial phosphocreatine/gamma-ATP ratio was improved by physical exercise training (0.4 [95% CI, 0.1-0.8];

conclusionsIn patients with acute takotsubo cardiomyopathy, a 12-week intervention with exercise training or cognitive behavioral therapy improved left ventricular myocardial energetics and exercise performance without demonstrable effects on symptoms of heart failure. REGISTRATION: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT04425785.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyExercise TherapyTakotsubo CardiomyopathyAgedExercise ToleranceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygen ConsumptionProspective StudiesRecovery of FunctionTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, Leftcardiac rehabilitationcognitive behavioral therapyexerciseheart failureTakotsubo cardiomyopathy

Identifiers

PMID41332388
PMCPMC12986043

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.