Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41332082›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2025

Management of a recurrent suicide attempt with needle insertion into the heart; a case report.

Alireza Sadeghi, Nakisa Khansari, Seyed Kamaledin Hadei, Gholamreza Safarpour

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alireza SadeghiStudent Research Committee, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. Electronic address: alireza.sadeghia@gmail.com.
Nakisa KhansariDepartment of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. Electronic address: n_kh_80@yahoo.com.
Seyed Kamaledin HadeiDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. Electronic address: km.hadei@gmail.com.
Gholamreza SafarpourDepartment of Heart Surgery, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. Electronic address: gh.safarpour@umsha.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPenetrating cardiac injury (PCI) is rare and life-threatening, with complications that include hemorrhage, tamponade, arrhythmia, and cardiac arrest. Needle insertion into the heart is infrequently reported; to our knowledge, only one case of recurrent self-insertion has been described. CASE PRESENTATION: A 29-year-old man with bipolar I disorder and a prior sternotomy for foreign-body removal presented after a second suicide attempt within two years, having self-inserted multiple needles through the chest and abdomen. Chest radiography showed three metallic densities in the left hemithorax and one in the abdominal wall. Transthoracic echocardiography demonstrated a linear metallic echo within the left ventricle (LV) near the apex. Computed tomography confirmed three metallic densities in the left thorax, one penetrating the LV to a depth of 30 mm. Median sternotomy was performed, and one needle was removed from the LV. After recovery, the patient was transferred to a psychiatric hospital for further inpatient treatment. DISCUSSION: Intentional cardiac injury by needle insertion is extremely rare and poses diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Early imaging and prompt surgery are essential to reduce morbidity and mortality. A multidisciplinary plan, including psychiatric evaluation and follow-up, is required to prevent fatal outcomes and recurrence.

conclusionThis study describes the successful management of a penetrating cardiac injury in a patient with a prior sternotomy.

Indexed as

Case reportsForeign bodiesHeart injuriesSelf-injurious behaviorSuicide

Identifiers

PMID41332082
PMCPMC12569803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.