Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41332036›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2025

Occult lobular breast carcinoma presenting as bilateral ovarian masses: A case report.

Azadeh Yousefnezhad, Fatemeh Shahrahmani, Soheila Sarmadi, Alireza Samadi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Azadeh YousefnezhadDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh ShahrahmaniFaculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Soheila SarmadiDepartment of Pathology, Yas Complex Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza SamadiGastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Guilan, Iran. Electronic address: a.samadi57@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOccult breast cancer (OBC) is a challenging condition that most commonly presents with axillary lymphadenopathy. Distant metastases are rare, and ovarian involvement is one of the most frequently misdiagnosed conditions. This report aims to highlight a rare presentation of OBC manifesting as bilateral ovarian metastases. CASE PRESENTATION: A 55-year-old woman with a history of ulcerative colitis presented with new-onset urinary stress incontinence. During the initial workup, there was an incidental finding of bilateral ovarian masses with malignant features. Elevated ovarian tumor markers initially suggested epithelial ovarian cancer. The patient underwent laparoscopic investigation, and multiple biopsies were obtained. Histopathological examination of the ovarian masses demonstrated features characteristic of invasive lobular carcinoma of breast origin, confirmed by immunohistochemical staining positive for CKAE1/AE3, GATA-3 and GCDFP-15 and negative for markers of primary ovarian and gastrointestinal tumors. The bilateral ovarian involvement and distinct tumor cell cytomorphology suggested a metastatic origin. The patient underwent breast MRI which showed no detectable evidence of a primary breast tumor. The final diagnosis was occult lobular breast carcinoma presenting with bilateral ovarian metastases. DISCUSSION: Ovarian metastases originating from OBC are rare and present a diagnostic challenge due to the absence of a detectable primary tumor. A multidisciplinary approach incorporating histopathological evaluation and targeted immunohistochemistry is essential for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.

conclusionAlthough rare, OBC can present as bilateral ovarian masses. Enhanced awareness and a comprehensive diagnostic approach are critical for improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Lobular breast carcinomaMetastatic tumorOccult breast cancerOvarian tumor

Identifiers

PMID41332036
PMCPMC12550319

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