Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41331825›Full record

ArticleCost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E2025

Post-COVID-19 condition patients' utilisation of healthcare resources after implementation of an integrated care unit.

José Ángel Vicente-Gómez, Martín de Muniategui Climente, Cora Loste, Saúl Barreales, Laura Ricou Ríos, Roger Paredes, Lourdes Mateu, Francesc Lopez Segui

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Article in Cost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

José Ángel Vicente-GómezCentre for Research in Health and Economics (CRES), Pompeu Fabra University, Catalonia, Spain.
Martín de Muniategui ClimenteBarcelonaTech, Barcelona, Spain.
Cora LosteDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Catalonia, Spain.
Saúl BarrealesDirecció d'Atenció Primària Metropolitana Nord, Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura Ricou RíosCentre for Research in Health and Economics (CRES), Pompeu Fabra University, Catalonia, Spain.
Roger ParedesBarcelonaTech, Barcelona, Spain.
Lourdes MateuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Catalonia, Spain.
Francesc Lopez SeguiCentre for Research in Health and Economics (CRES), Pompeu Fabra University, Catalonia, Spain. francesc.lopezs@upf.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe economic effects of post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) remain uncertain despite clearer clinical factors, posing challenges for healthcare professionals. This article investigates the demographic and clinical characteristics of PCC patients and compares their healthcare resource utilization in comparison to a patient cohort representative of the population.

methodsA retrospective and cohort-comparative observational study was conducted, comparing PCC population before and after diagnosis with a control group. Demographic and clinical variables were analysed to describe the population. Economic analysis was performed to evaluate the resource costs in procedures and primary, secondary and emergency care.

resultsPCC patients (N = 341) were older with higher cardiovascular risk factors compared to controls (N = 49,078). There were differences in the socio-economic distribution between male and female in the PCC patients. Hypertension and diabetes mellitus type 2 were the most common chronic diseases observed among the case patients. PCC patients were four times as costly as control patients, with increased utilisation of healthcare resources. However, post-diagnosis PCC patients showed a reduction in costs, primarily driven by decreased primary care visits and hospitalisations.

conclusionsCoordinated care for PCC patients leads to cost reductions and improved resource utilisation. Further research should investigate long-term health outcomes and establish causal relationships between COVID-19 sequelae and healthcare resource utilisation.

Indexed as

COVID-19Economic evaluationHealthcare utilisationLong COVIDPost-COVID-19 condition

Identifiers

PMID41331825
PMCPMC12681129

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.