Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41331596›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2025

Risky fertility characteristics and determinants of pastoralist women: the case of southeastern Anatolia region.

Sidar Gül, Fatma Koruk

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Article in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sidar GülFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Siirt University, Siirt, Türkiye. sidar.gul@siirt.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0002-5766-4129
Fatma KorukFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-2984-3776

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRisky fertility characteristics; short birth intervals (< 24 months), high birth counts (≥ 4 births), and extremes of maternal age (< 18 or ≥ 35 years) increase the risk of adverse maternal outcomes. Progress in improving risky fertility characteristics has been slow, especially among pastoralist women who spend part of the year in hard-to-reach places, despite interventions. In this study, we investigated to identify the characteristics and determinants of risky fertility among pastoralist women.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted between October 2022 and March 2023 in a city located in the southeastern Anatolian region of Türkiye with involving 300 women of childbearing age from pastoralist communities. Data from face-to-face interviews were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and four-step hierarchical logistic regression analysis to identify determinants of risky fertility.

resultsThe 78.7% of pastoralist women were at risk for short birth intervals (27.0%), high number of births (73.0%), and extremes of maternal age (50.0%). In the final logistic regression model, older maternal age (≥ 40 years) (OR = 32.06, 95%CI = 4.89–210.07), husband’s illiteracy (OR = 6.29, 95%CI = 1.98–20.01), speaking Kurdish at home (OR = 9.14, 95% CI = 2.96–28.20), living in temporary shelters (OR = 11.69, 95%CI = 2.68–58.96), exclusion of women from decision-making on number of children (OR = 1.16, 95%CI = 0.04–1.61), and gender-selective births (OR = 3.57, 95%CI = 1.26–10.15) were significant determinants (P < 0.05). These variables explained 67.5% of the variance of risky fertility characterstics.

conclusionThe majority of pastoralist women had risks considered preventable in terms of short birth intervals, high number of births, and extremes of maternal age. Empowering pastoralist women and meeting their nomadic lifestyle needs can reduce risky fertility characterstics.

Indexed as

FertilityAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaternal AgeRisk FactorsTurkeyYoung AdultChildbirthFamily planningPastoralist womenRisky fertility

Identifiers

PMID41331596
PMCPMC12781318

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.