ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2025
Utilization of Healthcare Among Asian Origin Groups and Citizenship Status.
Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Strategies Used by Community-Based Organizations to Expand Access to Seasonal Vaccinations for Native American, Asian American, Black, and Latinx Populations.American journal of public health · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundCitizenship status may be a barrier to engaging in preventive care, especially among Asian origin groups.
objectiveThis study examines differences in annual healthcare utilization among six different Asian-origin groups and whether these differences are influenced by citizenship status.
designWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis of data from the 2013-2022 California Health Interview Survey.
participantsRespondents aged 18 and older. MAIN MEASURES: The primary exposures were disaggregated Asian-origin groups (Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, South Asian, Vietnamese, and others) and citizenship status (U.S.-born, naturalized citizen, non-citizen). The outcome variable was annual healthcare utilization (yes or no). Weighted multivariable logistic regression was used to examine these associations. KEY
resultsAmong the 214,684 eligible participants, Korean respondents showed the lowest prevalence of annual healthcare utilization (76%) among Asian origin groups. U.S.-born (71.8%) and non-citizen Korean (65.5%) respondents also had the lowest rates of annual healthcare utilization. In adjusted analyses, non-citizens had a 14% lower odds of annual healthcare utilization than U.S.-born respondents. Chinese and Korean respondents had lower odds of annual healthcare utilization compared with Hispanic/Latino respondents, with lower odds ranging from 27 to 34% (p < 0.05 for all groups). Finally, naturalized citizens who were Chinese, Korean, or categorized as "other Asian," and non-citizens Chinese respondents, had 29-48% lower odds of annual healthcare utilization (p < 0.05 for all groups).
conclusionsA lower odds of annual healthcare utilization was observed among Chinese and Korean respondents, particularly among naturalized citizens and non-citizens. This study highlights the importance of disaggregating data by Asian origin group and considering citizenship status as a key factor associated with annual healthcare utilization.
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Registered trials
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