Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41331003›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Nutritional status and determinants among primary school students in the challenging terrain of northern mountainous Vietnam.

Duong Thuy Thi Truong, Trung Thanh Nguyen, Hoa Thanh Thi Le, Hung Le Xuan

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Duong Thuy Thi TruongDepartment of Nutrition and Food Safety, University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Thai Nguyen University, Thai Nguyen, Vietnam.
Trung Thanh NguyenBao Lac Medical Center, Cao Bang, Vietnam.
Hoa Thanh Thi LeDepartment of Environmental Health and Occupational Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Thai Nguyen University, Thai Nguyen, Vietnam.
Hung Le XuanDepartment of Research Methodology and Biostatistics, School of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam. lexuanhung@hmu.edu.vn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malnutrition remains a significant public health challenge among primary school students in the northern mountainous region of Vietnam. We conducted a cross-sectional survey in two primary schools in Trung Khanh District, Cao Bang Province (Trung Khanh Town: n = 476; Dam Thuy: n = 296). Anthropometry followed WHO protocols, and nutritional status was classified using the WHO 2007 growth reference (5-19 years) based on BMI-for-age Z-scores. A parent/guardian questionnaire captured household sociodemographics, parental nutrition knowledge, children's dietary habits, and physical activity. In total, 772 students participated. Thinness prevalence was 18.1% (95% CI: 15.4-21.0), and overweight/obesity was 1.2% (95% CI: 0.5-2.3). In multivariable models, lower household income was associated with higher odds of thinness (aOR 0.57, 95% CI 0.36-0.88), while sugary-drink and snack consumption were key correlates of BMI status. Findings highlight the double burden of malnutrition in ethnic-minority settings and point to school- and household-level targets for intervention.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusStudentsThinnessAdolescentBody Mass IndexChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMalnutritionOverweightPrevalenceSchoolsChildhood obesityMalnutritionNutritional statusSocioeconomic factorsUndernutritionVietnam

Identifiers

PMID41331003
PMCPMC12756274

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.