Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41330043›Full record

ReviewJournal of neural engineering2025

Medtronic Percept™ recorded LFP pre-processing to remove noise and cardiac signals from neural recordings.

Zachary T Sanger, Steffen Ventz, Robert A McGovern Iii, Theoden I Netoff

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neural engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zachary T SangerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2144-1895
Steffen VentzSchool of Public Health Division of Biostatistics & Health Data Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Robert A McGovern IiiDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0752-1899
Theoden I NetoffDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0115-1930

Funding

Patient Specific Parameter Optimization of Thalamic Stimulation for Treatment of EpilepsyU01NS124616 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Robert A McGovern, THEODEN I NETOFF · 2022 to 2026
$2.6M
NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS124616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic brain sensing devices, such as the Medtronic Percept™ or Neuropace RNS system, record local field potentials (LFPs) that may be vulnerable to interference and noise due to hardware limitations, environmental factors, movement, stimulation, cardiac signals, and analytical procedures. Although onboard hardware filters can attenuate some unwanted signals, additional processing is often required. Here we demonstrate that cardiac artifacts significantly alter the power spectral density (PSD) of neural activity within the theta (4-8 Hz), alpha (8-12 Hz), and beta (12-30 Hz) bands. We introduce a time-domain template subtraction method specifically designed to remove QRS complex cardiac artifacts. Separately, we describe techniques for transforming time domain data to the frequency domain and mitigating transient artifacts by estimating background neural activity-either through window rejection based on PSD characteristics or via principal component analysis. Finally, we present an approach to isolate oscillatory neural activity by subtracting the aperiodic 1/

Indexed as

Action PotentialsArtifactsAnimalsElectrocardiographyHumansMaleSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedSignal-To-Noise RatioartifactECGLFPMedtronicnoisePercept™signal analysis

Identifiers

PMID41330043
PMCPMC12728803

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.