Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41329960›Full record

ArticleLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids2026

Molecular Interactions of Fluoroquinolone Antibiotics with Lipid Membranes.

D Ralph, A Goode, V Yeh, J M A Blair, P Williams, B B Bonev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

D RalphSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, QMC, Nottingham NG7 2UH, U.K.
A GoodeSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, QMC, Nottingham NG7 2UH, U.K.
V YehSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, QMC, Nottingham NG7 2UH, U.K.
J M A BlairDepartment of Microbes, Infection and Microbiomes, Institute of Microbiology and Infection,University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, U.K.ORCID 0000-0001-6904-4253
P WilliamsSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, QMC, Nottingham NG7 2UH, U.K.
B B BonevSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, QMC, Nottingham NG7 2UH, U.K.ORCID 0000-0001-7156-2412

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/T0083690/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/X002446/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/X003035/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Levofloxacin is a broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic in clinical use that targets DNA gyrase in the cytosol. It is used in systemic applications via oral or intravenous route, and its pharmacokinetics and access to its molecular targets are strongly influenced by interactions with cellular membranes. We used NMR and MD simulations to investigate the physical state of levofloxacin in solution and its interactions with lipid membranes, assessing the role of membrane charge and antibiotic concentration. Using zwitterionic DOPC and negatively charged DOPC/DOPG lipid membranes, we observe concentration-dependent self-association of levofloxacin in solution below its solubility limits and association with lipid membranes with a preference for negatively charged bilayers. Below the solubility limit, levofloxacin solutions that appear clear contain self-associated molecular assemblies in fast exchange equilibrium with a monomeric soluble population. In the presence of lipid membranes, this equilibrium is shifted in favor of a membrane-associated population with preference for negative lipids. MD simulations show levofloxacin condensation in solution and fractional membrane insertion, which suggest the presence of a molecular population embedded in the lipid bilayer, coexisting with self-associated levofloxacin molecular "droplets" in exchange with a solvated population.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsFluoroquinolonesLevofloxacinLipid BilayersMolecular Dynamics SimulationPhosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylglycerols1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol1,2-oleoylphosphatidylcholineAnti-Bacterial AgentsFluoroquinolonesLevofloxacinLipid BilayersPhosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylglycerols

Identifiers

PMID41329960
PMCPMC12921846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.