Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41329717›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

The BrainWaves study of adolescent wellbeing and mental health: Methods development and pilot data.

Ryan D Parsons, Sarah Bauermeister, Julian Turner, Natalie Coles, Simon Thompson, Emma Squires, Tracey Riseborough, Joshua Bauermeister, Abbie Simpkin, Naomi French and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Ryan D ParsonsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6720-4505
Sarah BauermeisterDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Julian TurnerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Natalie ColesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3121-5911
Simon ThompsonDepartment of Data Science, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Emma SquiresDepartment of Data Science, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Tracey RiseboroughThe Day News & Media Ltd., London, United Kingdom.
Joshua BauermeisterDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Abbie SimpkinThe Day News & Media Ltd., London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1696-9024
Naomi FrenchThe Day News & Media Ltd., London, United Kingdom.
Shankly CraggDepartment of Data Science, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Hazel Lockhart-JonesDepartment of Data Science, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Olly RobertsonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Abhaya AdlakhaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Ian ThompsonDepartment of Education, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
John GallacherDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2394-5299

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent mental health and wellbeing are of growing concern globally with increased incidence of mental health disorders in young people. BrainWaves provides a framework for relevant and diverse research programmes into adolescent mental health and wellbeing that can translate into practice and policy. The research programme is a partnership with schools centred on establishing a large (n > 50,000) cohort and trials platform. Reported here is the BrainWaves cohort pilot study. This was designed as proof-of-concept for our recruitment and data capture pipelines, and for cost-modelling. A network of research schools was recruited and a computer-driven questionnaire administered. The eligible population was 16 + year olds who were attending the research schools. Of 41 research schools, 36 (88%) participated over one three-week and one four-week data collection period. From an eligible population of 33,531 young people, 16,010 (48%) attended the study lesson and created an account. Of the 16,010 (100%) who created an account, 15,444 (96%) consented to participate, 9,321 (60%) consented to linkage of research data with educational records, and 6,069 (39%) consented to linkage of research with school/college attendance data. Participants were aged 16-19 years, 59% female, and 76% White. Higher levels of anxiety and depression were found in females than males. Higher levels of media-based social networking were found in females, whereas higher levels of media-based gaming were found in males. Females were more likely to report insufficient sleep whilst males were more likely to report high levels of exercise. This study confirmed an ability to recruit at pace and scale. Whilst the response-rate does not indicate a representative sample, the demographics describe an inclusive and diverse sample. Data collected confirmed findings from previous studies indicating that the electronic data collection methods did not materially bias the findings. Initial cost-modelling suggests these data were collected for around £20 per participant.

Indexed as

Adolescent HealthMental HealthAdolescentCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41329717
PMCPMC12671792

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.