Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41329600›Full record

Trial reportPlastic and reconstructive surgery2026

OnabotulinumtoxinA for Platysma Prominence: Safety and Efficacy Results from a Phase 3 Open-Label Repeat Treatment Study.

Deanne Mraz, C William Hanke, Ira Papel, Kenneth Beer, Steven Yoelin, Susan Weinkle, Terrence Keaney, Rod J Rohrich, Reva McCaskill, Sandhya V Shimoga and 3 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Deanne MrazFrom Modern Dermatology of Connecticut.
C William HankeLaser and Skin Surgery Center of Indiana.
Ira PapelAesthetic Center at Woodholme.
Kenneth BeerBeer Dermatology.
Steven YoelinSteven Yoelin, MD, Medical Associates, Inc.
Susan WeinkleWeinkle Dermatology.
Terrence KeaneySkinDC.
Rod J RohrichDallas Plastic Surgery Institute.
Reva McCaskillAllergan Aesthetics, an AbbVie company.
Sandhya V ShimogaAbbVie, Inc.
Grace S ParkAbbVie, Inc.
Warren TongAbbVie, Inc.
René HopfingerAbbVie, Inc.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnabotulinumtoxinA (onabotA) treatment of prominent platysma muscles demonstrates a safety profile consistent with other onabotA aesthetic indications and effectively improves the appearance of vertical neck bands and jawline definition. The authors evaluated the safety and efficacy of repeat onabotA treatment for improving the appearance of moderate to severe platysma prominence.

methodsParticipants received up to 4 onabotA treatments administered a minimum of 3 months apart, including treatment with onabotA or placebo in the double-blind lead-in study.

resultsAll treatment-emergent adverse events related to study treatment were mild in severity with no observed trends across treatment cycles. Four participants reported 6 adverse events of special interest, including dysphagia (4 events) and facial paresis (2 events). All were mild in severity with no evidence of distant spread of toxin; almost all resolved by study end and none resulted in discontinuation. The percentages of participants achieving a one-grade or better improvement at maximum contraction on day 14 for each treatment cycle were 83.6%, 92.0%, 90.0%, and 98.0% as assessed by clinicians, and 82.5%, 90.4%, 87.0%, and 94.0% as assessed by participants.

conclusionRepeated onabotA treatment is well tolerated and improves platysma prominence over the course of multiple treatment cycles.

Indexed as

Botulinum Toxins, Type ANeuromuscular AgentsSkin AgingSuperficial Musculoaponeurotic SystemAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansInjections, IntramuscularMaleMiddle AgedRetreatmentTreatment OutcomeBotulinum Toxins, Type ANeuromuscular Agentsonabotulinum toxin A

Identifiers

PMID41329600
PMCPMC13290051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.