Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41328360›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2026

Imaging the butterfly: A rare presentation of bilateral primary small lymphocytic lymphoma in the infratemporal fossa with incidental detection.

Mehdi Borni, Brahim Kammoun, Marouen Taallah, Hela Ben Jmeaa, Yosra Mzid, Omar Kammoun, Mohamed Zaher Boudawara

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mehdi BorniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Brahim KammounDepartment of Neurosurgery, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Marouen TaallahDepartment of Neurosurgery, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Hela Ben JmeaaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Yosra MzidDepartment of Radiology, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Omar KammounRadiologist, Private Practice, Sfax, Tunisia.
Mohamed Zaher BoudawaraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The infratemporal fossa is a deep anatomical space rarely involved in lymphoproliferative disorders. Small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), a low-grade subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), is exceptionally rare in this region, with only a few cases reported in the literature. We report the first known case of a 48-year-old patient with a primary, bilateral, butterfly-shaped SLL of the infratemporal fossae, discovered incidentally during imaging after a road traffic accident. Clinical signs of infratemporal fossa involvement are often nonspecific or absent, particularly in indolent forms like SLL. Diagnosis relies on imaging, histopathology, and immunohistochemistry. Treatment typically involves chemotherapy, especially purine analogues, while surgery is usually limited to diagnostic biopsy. Long-term follow-up with laboratory and radiologic monitoring is essential due to the risk of recurrence or systemic involvement, including the spleen, liver, and lymph nodes.

Indexed as

ChemotherapyInfratemporal fossaMRISmall lymphocytic lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID41328360
PMCPMC12664803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.