Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41327899›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental dental research2025

Investigation of the Impact of Peri-Implantitis Processes on Interleukin Profiles in Peri-Implant Crevicular Fluid.

Kristina Volchykhina, Olesya Manukhina, Ika Dewi Ana, Natalia Beshchasna, Serhii Pavlov, Oleg Mishchenko

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Article in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kristina VolchykhinaDepartment of Dentistry of Postgraduate Education, Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine.ORCID 0009-0007-6554-3814
Olesya ManukhinaDepartment of Dentistry of Postgraduate Education, Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine.
Ika Dewi AnaDental Biomedical Sciences Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-9957-4247
Natalia BeshchasnaDental Biomedical Sciences Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Serhii PavlovDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics, Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine.
Oleg MishchenkoDepartment of Dentistry of Postgraduate Education, Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine.

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to verify the methodology for investigation of interleukin (IL) concentrations in peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) and to assess their correlation with clinical parameters, particularly bleeding on probing (BOP) and probing pocket depth (PPD). MATERIAL AND

methodsPICF was collected from 60 peri-implantitis patients and 25 healthy volunteers to analyze IL levels in both groups. Sampling was conducted using sterile dental brushes, which were placed in the peri-implant crevice for up to 10 s. The brushes were then stored in Eppendorf tubes containing 1 mL of phosphate-buffered saline and centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 15 min. Samples were frozen at -80°C (193,15 K) for preservation. IL concentrations were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA).

resultsThe study found significantly elevated levels of IL-1α, IL-6, IL-4, and IL-10 in PI patients compared to healthy controls. Correlation analysis revealed strong associations between BOP and IL-1α, IL-6, and IL-10, while PPD showed no significant relationship with IL levels. Among these, IL-10 had the greatest influence on BOP, highlighting its dual role in reducing excessive inflammation and sustaining chronic immune responses through immune tolerance.

conclusionsThe present study demonstrated that IL-1α, IL-6, and IL-10 levels in PICF are closely associated with the severity of peri-implant inflammation. Among these cytokines, IL-10 showed the strongest relationship with BOP, indicating its important role in the modulation of local immune activity. IL-6 was also positively correlated with inflammatory severity, reflecting its involvement in sustaining the destructive processes within peri-implant tissues. Overall, the obtained data suggest that IL-6 and IL-10 may serve as useful indicators of ongoing inflammatory activity in peri-implantitis. However, their prognostic or diagnostic utility requires confirmation in longitudinal studies assessing temporal cytokine changes and treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsGingival Crevicular FluidInterleukinsPeri-ImplantitisAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal IndexDental ImplantsIL10 protein, humanInterleukin-10Interleukin-6Interleukinsbiomarkersdiagnosticimmune dysregulationinterleukin (IL)peri‐implantitis (PI)targeted therapies

Identifiers

PMID41327899
PMCPMC12669803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.