Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41327507›Full record

ArticleActa epileptologica2025

The efficacy and safety of vagus nerve stimulation in pediatric epilepsy in China: a multicenter cohort study.

Wenyu Liu, Wenjing Li, Chenyang Zhao, Xintong Wu, Dong Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta epileptologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wenyu Liu *Departments of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Wenjing Li *Departments of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Chenyang ZhaoDepartments of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Xintong WuDepartments of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. 36853839@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7676-3288
Dong ZhouDepartments of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program 2021YFC2401204National Natural Science Foundation of China 81901320National Natural Science Foundation of China U21A20393Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2023YFQ0109Sichuan Province Science and Technology Support Program 2023NSFSC1574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe field of epilepsy neural regulation represented by VNS is rapidly developing. Our aim was to investigate the safety and effectiveness of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) as an adjunct therapy for pediatric epilepsy in a multi-center study across China.

methodsChildren with epilepsy undergoing VNS as supplementary treatment were consecutively enrolled in this study. Eligibility was limited to children aged 1-16 years with a confirmed epilepsy diagnosis, a stable antiseizure medication regimen, and a minimum of two seizures per 28-day cycle during the 8-week retrospective baseline.

resultsEighty-seven children (54 males; mean age 8.21 ± 3.88 years, range 0-16) were included, with seizures beginning at an average age of 3.03 ± 2.90 years. A ≥ 50% reduction in seizure frequency was observed in 23.7% at 6 weeks, 20.3% at 10 weeks, 22.6% at 18 weeks, and 18.6% at 26 weeks. Seizure freedom was achieved in 17.1%, 15.9%, 11.3%, and 16.3% of patients at the same intervals. Two subjects experienced adverse events, both of which were mild and transient.

conclusionsVNS demonstrated moderate efficacy and a favorable safety profile as an adjunct treatment in children with epilepsy. Further large-scale, long-term studies are recommended to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

ChildrenEfficacyEpilepsyVNS

Identifiers

PMID41327507
PMCPMC12670821

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