Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41327420›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2025

Data accuracy in the European Cystic Fibrosis Society Patient Registry: results of an on-site data validation project.

Naehrlich Lutz, Fox Alice, Krasnyk Marko, Wollscheid Nadine, Silvia Lorca Mayor, Zolin Anna, Prasad Vibha, ECFS Patient Registry Steering Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Naehrlich LutzDepartment of Paediatrics, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Feulgenstr. 12, D-35392, Giessen, Germany. lutz.naehrlich@paediat.med.uni-giessen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7146-6997
Fox AliceEuropean Cystic Fibrosis Society, Karup, Denmark.
Krasnyk MarkoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Children Hospital and University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Wollscheid NadineInterdisciplinary Centre for Clinical Trials (IZKS), University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Silvia Lorca MayorFundación Española de Fibrosis Quística, Valencia, Spain.
Zolin Anna *Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Dipartimento di Eccellenza 2023-2027, Laboratory of Medical Statistics, Biometry and Epidemiology "G.A. Maccaccaro", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Prasad Vibha *Department of Paediatrics, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Feulgenstr. 12, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
ECFS Patient Registry Steering Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient registries are valuable tools for epidemiological research, especially for rare diseases, and a high level of data quality is essential but not always demonstrated. Although crucial, the quality management process in patient registries rarely includes data validation. The European Cystic Fibrosis Society Patient Registry (ECFSPR) collects clinical data about people with cystic fibrosis (pwCF) in Europe (as defined by the World Health Organisation (WHO) European region). This on-site data validation project was conducted by the ECFSPR to assess feasibility of the project, data accuracy and identify areas for improvement.

methodsFrom November 2018 to April 2024 the ECFSPR visited centres to validate data on-site, assessing the accuracy and validity of source data for key variables related to demographics, diagnosis, organ transplant and annual disease progression. We compared data submitted to ECFSPR with medical health records (MHR) at participating centres; standardised variable definitions are used for the ECFSPR data. Accuracy (incl. validity) was expressed as the percentage of validated data points that match the MHR.

resultsWe validated source data on-site in 34 of 40 (85%) participating countries and 133 of 397 (34%) centres, for 4024 pwCF (7.5% of the ECFSPR 2021 dataset). Accuracy was high for demographic data (month and year of birth, sex), transplant (> 99%) and annual clinical data on disease progression (selected infections, medication, complications; >94%). Accuracy for genetic information was 96.6% (where the original genotyping laboratory report was available which was for 85% of all pwCF). Anthropometric measurements and lung function data showed lower accuracy (87-88% of the validated data; this was primarily due to non-adherence to the parameters for selection of the encounter for annual lung function assessment. Data for liver disease were also comparatively less accurate (92%); this may reflect diagnostic heterogeneity.

conclusionsThe ECFSPR on-site data validation project demonstrated its feasibility and confirmed the high accuracy of data for critical variables while also revealing specific areas for targeted quality improvement efforts. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisData AccuracyRegistriesEuropeFemaleHumansMaleCystic fibrosisData accuracyData validityEpidemiologyEuropeRegistries

Identifiers

PMID41327420
PMCPMC12713276

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.